首页

　　This year marks the 70th anniversary of Chinese people’s Volunteer Army’s war to resist US aggression and aid Korea. Seventy years ago, Chinese people’s Volunteer Army crossed the Yalu River and started a great war to resist US aggression and aid Korea. This war was imposed on the people of China by the imperialist aggressors at the beginning of the founding of New China, and it was a just war against aggression by the people of Chinese in order to support the Korean people to resist the armed aggression of the United States, defend China’s national security and maintain peace in the East and the world. Under the correct leadership of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the Central Military Commission and the specific command of the Volunteer Headquarters, with the strong support of the people of the whole country and the strong cooperation of the Korean people, the Volunteers fought side by side with the Korean People’s Army. After two years and nine months of bloody fighting, they created a miracle of war in which the weak defeated the strong, won a great victory universally recognized, forged a great spirit of resisting US aggression and aiding Korea, and made great contributions to the cause of world peace and human progress.

　　The War to Resist U.S. Aggression and Aid Korea made the world know China again, which provided solid support for establishing the status of the new China as a great power, and then became an important milestone in the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. It bears in mind Chinese people’s Volunteer Army’s great achievements in defending national security and safeguarding world peace, embodies the Chinese nation’s spirit of being fearless of violence and daring to win, and also engraves the era coordinates of China as a responsible emerging developing country based on the world.

　　Hit the floor, China’s voice that words must be done.

　　On October 1st, 1949, China realized the leap from old China to new China. However, some western countries, led by the United States, attempted to strangle the new China in the cradle through hegemonic tactics such as political subversion, economic blockade, diplomatic isolation and military encirclement. In this regard, the people of China have always maintained a high degree of vigilance.

　　On June 25, 1950, a civil war broke out between the north and the south of the Korean peninsula. Two days later, U.S. President Truman announced the armed intervention, and made the U.S. Navy’s Seventh Fleet invade the Taiwan Province Strait, speeding up the military deployment in the surrounding areas of China. The aggression was not only aimed at North Korea, but also attempted to form a multi-directional offensive posture against new China, posing a serious threat to China’s national security. In the face of American aggression and provocation, China immediately responded strongly on June 28th, pointing out that Truman’s statement and the actions of the US Navy were "armed aggression against China’s territory". This was the first warning issued by the China administration to control the development of the situation, but the US government ignored it.

　　Since August 27th, 1950, the air force of the United States invading the DPRK has continuously dispatched planes to bombard and strafe the cities and villages on the northeast border of China, killing and injuring the people of China, destroying China’s property and seriously violating China’s territorial airspace. On September 15th, the invading US troops landed in Incheon, North Korea, and quickly approached the 38th parallel. The China government has repeatedly issued solemn warnings to control the crisis situation. On September 30, Zhou Enlai declared China’s position: "The people of China must not tolerate foreign aggression, nor can they allow imperialists to ignore their neighbors’ aggression." However, the U.S. government judged the China administration’s statement as "mostly bluffing".

　　At the beginning of October, 1950, the American aggressor troops brazenly crossed the 38th parallel and set fire to the border of China, which seriously threatened China’s national security. On October 19th, Chinese people’s Volunteer Army crossed the Yalu River and fought against the invaders together with the Korean people. Xinhua news agency

　　On October 7, 1950, the invading US troops broke through the red line of war at will, crossed the 38th parallel and marched northward, reaching the Yalu River and Tumen River on the border between China and North China, which seriously threatened the security of New. The China administration’s repeated statements and warnings have been repeatedly ignored by the United States. The fundamental reason is not the misjudgment of intelligence, but that the American government and the American army look down on Chinese in their bones and fail to see that "the era of bullying the people of China by foreign imperialism has ended forever with the establishment of People’s Republic of China (PRC)". It was not until the American army suffered "the greatest defeat in the history of the army" and was beaten back to the 38th parallel by the volunteers that the United States came to its senses.

　　The great victory of the War to Resist U.S. Aggression and Aid Korea has made it impossible for western countries to underestimate the firm determination of the new China to defend national security, and to ignore the action content contained in the voice of the new China. In the decades after the War to Resist U.S. Aggression and Aid Korea ended, China was not afraid of ghosts, believed in evil spirits, and did not bow to power bullying, thus establishing the image of a responsible big country. China’s voice plays an important role in international affairs and cannot be separated from the bloody foundation of the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea.

　　"don’t say that you don’t predict it." Chinese has always acted in good faith with sincerity. As the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out, "China will keep his word and do what he says, and we will never shout slogans or talk empty words". Every country has its own red line and bottom line. The War to Resist U.S. Aggression and Aid Korea has proved that China will not draw a red line and set a bottom line at will, but once it is drawn, it must not be touched, otherwise it will definitely make its opponent hit the wall. This was the case when China just "stood up" 70 years ago, especially when China was "strong" 70 years later.

　　China, who is not afraid of rape and stands up to fight, is courageous.

　　The strategic decision to resist US aggression and aid Korea and defend the country is one of the "most difficult" major decisions made by Comrade Mao Zedong and his comrades in arms. The difficulty lies in the fact that there is a great deal to be done in new China, and the wounds of war need to be recovered urgently, and there is a wide gap between it and the world’s number one power. In 1950, the steel output of the United States was 87.72 million tons, that of China was less than 610,000 tons, and that of the United States was 144 times that of China. The difficulty is that the success or failure of the war is related to the future and destiny of the country, and it is a close call. Under the cold war confrontation pattern between the two camps in the world, the risk of participating in the war is extremely high. The difficulty is that there are differences of opinion within the party, each with its own reasons, and it cannot be unified for a while.

　　In the face of American aggression and the threat of war, should we be patient and retreat, compromise and seek perfection, or rise up and fight and send troops to fight? Under the auspices of Comrade Mao Zedong, the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee discussed it repeatedly in early October of 1950, and finally, with the heroic spirit of "smashing it is equivalent to winning the war of liberation a few years later", "We will not invade anywhere. However, when somebody else invades, we must fight and fight to the end ","American imperialism is not terrible, that’s all "and" you hit the atomic bomb, I hit the Grenade ",so we resolutely made up our minds and made a decision to form Chinese people’s Volunteer Army to enter the DPRK to participate in the war.

　　Seventy years later, the strategic courage displayed by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and Mao Zedong in their decision-making is still stirring. "Should participate in the war, must participate in the war", this kind of courage is a desperate struggle based on strategic judgment, and it is the result of accurate judgment of the threat of the situation, forward-looking insight into the development of the war and repeated weighing of the plan actions.

　　Peace and dignity come at a price. We love peace, but when the invaders impose war on us, we must rise up and fight to stop the war. Comrade Mao Zedong pointed out, "If American troops hadn’t occupied Taiwan Province, invaded the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea and hit the northeast frontier of our country, the people of China wouldn’t have fought against American troops. But since the American invaders have attacked us, we cannot but raise the banner of anti-aggression. " On major issues related to national interests and national destiny, we have a clear-cut stand, a firm stand, tit for tat, and every inch of land is contested. Since the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, the governments of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and China have always adhered to their determination and courage in making major decisions. Whenever in adversity or under great external pressure, this determination and courage will come out of generate, instantly unite the will and turn it into an invincible force.

　　China’s will, which is United and inexhaustible.

　　On October 26th, 1950, the day after the first battle of the Volunteers in Korea, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China issued the "Instructions on Current Affairs Publicity in the Country", requiring all localities to conduct extensive and in-depth education to resist U.S. aggression and aid Korea, and the magnificent movement to resist U.S. aggression and aid Korea rose nationwide. The aggressive acts of U.S. imperialism aroused the great indignation of the people of China, and "resisting U.S. aggression and aiding Korea and defending the country" became the common aspiration of the people of all ethnic groups in China. The heroic fighting and successive victories of the volunteers greatly inspired the people of China, and the once-existing beauty-worshipping, beauty-fearing and pro-American psychology among some people was swept away.

　　Young students and intellectuals actively joined the army, and the majority of young people of school age actively joined the army. A large number of volunteer medical teams, railway engineering teams, migrant workers’ stretchers, railway employees and car drivers went to the Korean battlefield, and touching scenes of parents sending their children, wives sending their husbands and brothers scrambling to join the army were staged all over the country. People donated every penny they saved, took out their treasures at home, supported the volunteers to improve their equipment, and donated aircraft cannons to become the flash mark of that era; The activities of signing patriotic conventions went deep into workshops, schools and fields, and "one more grain", "one more cotton yarn" and "one more part" became the conscious actions of the people to support the war and contribute to the country. All ethnic groups, parties, classes, social groups and overseas Chinese have devoted themselves to the torrent of resisting US aggression and aiding Korea and defending the country.

　　The brand-new spirit and ardent patriotic feelings displayed by the people of all ethnic groups in China are in sharp contrast with China in the old days. Not only is the new China no longer fragmented and weak, but it also has the will to fight with one heart and one mind. This will turned into people’s simple and sincere feelings and voluntary actions, which strongly supported the victory process of the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, and it was also the source of power for the volunteers to shape their fighting will.

　　On the Korean battlefield, the officers and men of the Volunteers always felt the solid support and ardent expectation of the people of the motherland behind them. Fighting for the motherland and peace, they are not afraid of any difficulties and obstacles, and they are not afraid of any powerful enemies. They waded barefoot in glaciers, lying in ice and snow alone, blocking the loophole with their bodies, and swearing to defend the tunnel, showing their infinite loyalty to the motherland and the people with blood and life; They boldly interspersed circuitous and melee night battles, and created "Chinese funerals" for the enemy again and again with the flexible tactics of "you hit yours and I hit mine"; They resisted the enemy’s intensive bombing and built an unbreakable and incessant steel transportation line; They fought the sky with the spirit of "fighting bayonets in the air" and wrote heroic songs that touched the earth and moved the earth.

　　In the snowy and snowy Changjin Lake, despite the thin winter clothes and the lack of grain and ammunition, facing the most elite marine corps of the US military, the officers and men of the Volunteers courageously fought and fought, and remained in charge formation at the time of sacrifice, and turned into ice sculptures after freezing and stood in the trenches; In a scorched-earth Shangganling, although the enemy’s gunfire blew down the hill by more than two meters, it could not shake the will of the volunteers, shake the positions they held and force them to take a step back. More than 2.9 million volunteers, represented by more than 300,000 heroic heroes such as Yang Gensi, Huang Jiguang and Qiu Shaoyun, and nearly 6,000 heroic collectives, have created the great image of "the cutest person" with their heroic and tenacious fighting spirit and fear of sacrifice. "I don’t believe that there are tasks that can’t be completed, that there are difficulties that can’t be overcome, and that there are enemies that can’t be overcome" is a true portrayal of the will of the volunteers to fight.

　　China’s will is built on the cornerstone of the great national spirit with patriotism as the core, and it is the internal driving force to grasp the national destiny and unite the national soul. It was conceived in the historical inheritance, sublimated in the struggle practice, and manifested at a critical juncture. Today, we are marching on the great journey of national rejuvenation, carrying out a great struggle with many new historical characteristics, and facing unprecedented risks and challenges. We need not only to continuously sublimate China’s will, but also to fully demonstrate China’s will, thus effectively supporting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation!

　　China system with unique advantages and extraordinary efficiency

　　The War to Resist U.S. Aggression and Aid Korea was a severe test for the new republic. Externally, we should crush the crazy provocation of imperialist aggressors, break the containment and blockade of western countries, and internally, we should restore the wounds of war, stabilize society and develop the economy. This is not only a severe test of the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s ruling ability, especially his ability to accurately grasp the situation, deal with complex situations and solve difficult problems, but also a comprehensive test of the comprehensive strength of the new China in politics, economy, military affairs and diplomacy.

　　While Chinese people’s Volunteer Army was fighting in Korea, there was a vigorous movement to resist US aggression and aid Korea in China. The picture shows the people of Tianjin holding a demonstration against American aggression (data picture).

　　On the occasion of the outbreak of the Korean War, it was the time when the people of China, in accordance with the spirit of the Third Plenary Session of the Seventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, were preparing to vigorously build and restore the national economy. In the first eight months of the war, the state’s financial and economic situation was tight. However, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China implemented the correct policy of "fighting, stabilizing and building", established the leading position of the state-owned economy, made major decisions to unify finance and economics, organized and carried out campaigns to increase production and save money, and promoted all work in an orderly manner. Instead of being dragged down by the war, the national economy miraculously achieved a comprehensive recovery. In 1951, the gross domestic product of industry and agriculture increased by 19% over the previous year, and the national finance showed a surplus for the first time. By the end of 1952, the task of national economic recovery was completed ahead of schedule, which laid the foundation for the construction of the first five-year plan.

　　抗美援朝战争开始以后，在中共中央的统一部署下，各级人民政权把土地改革运动、镇压反革命运动和抗美援朝运动有机融合，“三套锣鼓一起敲”，并全力加速剿匪斗争的进程。到1953年底，各项工作普遍完成，各条战线凯歌高奏。中国共产党和各级人民政权在人民中确立起崇高的威信，新中国的建设发展拥有了强有力的组织领导体系。中国人民更加信赖中国共产党，更加紧密地团结在中国共产党周围，以更加高昂的热忱投入到国家各项建设事业中。

　　志愿军从战争中学习战争，逐步适应现代战争，创造出以劣势装备战胜优势装备之敌的经验，同时加速人民解放军武器装备更新换代，促进了由单一军种向诸军兵种合成军队的转变，军队现代化建设发生了质的飞跃。在抗美援朝战争的最后一战——金城战役中，志愿军在28分钟内发射炮弹1900余吨，步炮、步坦协同仅用1个小时就在25公里正面上突破敌4个师的坚固防线。人民空军更是越过螺旋桨阶段，直接步入喷气式时代。

　　"Relying on the people, coupled with a more correct leadership, we can use our inferior equipment to defeat the enemy with superior equipment". This is Comrade Mao Zedong’s concise summary of the reasons for the victory of the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, and it is also a summary of the experience of pooling China’s strength with the China system and the China model to make China a success. The War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea was the first concentrated release of Chinese power. China’s strength comes from the correct leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC), from the organization and mobilization of the people in China, and from the unique advantages of the China system.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that "China’s socialist system has extraordinary organizational mobilization ability, overall coordination ability and implementation ability, and can give full play to the unique advantages of concentrating on doing great things, difficult things and urgent things". Modern warfare is not only a contest of military strength, but also a contest of comprehensive national strength, and fundamentally a contest of national systems. Seventy years ago, in the process of the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, the China system successfully gathered China’s strength, which enabled China not only to defeat the world’s number one enemy, but also to achieve its own rapid development; Seventy years later, when the sudden COVID-19 epidemic swept the world, the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system, which concentrated on doing great things, once again showed unparalleled advantages to the world. The more critical and difficult times, the more Chinese can truly feel the Chinese power gathered by the Socialism with Chinese characteristics system.

　　The image of China defending justice and peace.

　　The War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea is a just war in which justice triumphs over darkness, justice over power and progress over retrogression. The outbreak of the Korean civil war is an internal affair of North Korea, but the United States launched an all-round aggression against North Korea out of the strategic need to dominate the world and contain communism, which is a flagrant violation of the provisions of the United Nations Charter that "no intervention is allowed in matters that are essentially within the internal jurisdiction of any country". At the request of the Korean Party and government, and in the face of serious difficulties in new China, based on the common need of supporting the Korean people in resisting American aggression and defending China’s national security, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and Mao Zedong resolutely decided to form Chinese people’s Volunteer Army to resist US aggression and aid Korea and defend the country. This just war has won the sympathy, support and assistance of peace-loving countries and people all over the world. Its great victory has played an important role in safeguarding world peace and the international order formed since World War II, greatly inspired the just cause of oppressed nations and people all over the world for national independence and people’s liberation, and promoted the cause of world peace and human progress.

　　The victory of the War to Resist U.S. Aggression and Aid Korea broke the invincible myth of U.S. imperialism, greatly enhanced the national self-confidence and national pride of the people of China, safeguarded peace in Asia and the world, raised the international prestige of the new China to an unprecedented level, and obtained a relatively stable peaceful environment for the country’s economic construction and social reform. The picture shows the warm scene of the Korean people sending Chinese people’s Volunteer Army back to China. Xinhua News Agency reporter Lv Houmin/photo

　　Chinese people’s Volunteer Army was cultivated in the spirit of patriotism, and it was also an army formed and expanded in the struggle to maintain peace between the East and the world. It is an army that really comes from the people and has a high degree of political consciousness and noble quality. Under the conditions of extremely backward weapons and equipment and extremely difficult battlefield environment, this heroic army, bearing in mind the great trust of the party and the people and shouldering the hope of the nation, courageously fought with the enemy in a bloody battle, broke the invincible myth of American imperialism, played the national prestige of the new China and the military prestige of the people’s army, successfully fulfilled the sacred mission entrusted by the people of the motherland, defended the security of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea and the newly born People’s Republic of China (PRC), and safeguarded Asia. On October 26th, 1958, Chinese people’s Volunteer Army withdrew from North Korea and returned home. Prime Minister Kim Il Sung said that the great achievements made by the Volunteers in the Korean War will last forever with the beautiful mountains and rivers of North Korea.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly stressed that "there is no gene in the blood of the Chinese nation to invade others and dominate the world", and "China will never seek hegemony and expansion no matter where it develops". The people of China love peace and resolutely oppose hegemonism and power politics. However, in order to defend justice and maintain peace, the people of China have never and never been afraid of war. China’s army will always fight for justice and peace. It is not afraid of any enemy and can defeat any enemy. It will always be an important force for safeguarding human justice and world peace.

　　There is only a cold wave from short sleeves to sweaters. During the National Day holiday this year, a strong cold air will bring large-scale strong cooling to the central and eastern parts of China from north to south. The cooling range in some areas such as Inner Mongolia, Heilongjiang, Jilin, Henan, Hubei and Anhui can reach above 18℃. The Central Meteorological Observatory issued the earliest cold wave warning in history at 10: 00 on October 2. Why did the cold wave come so early this year? What impact will the cold wave bring? How to prevent cold wave hazards?

　　Not all cold air is called cold wave.

　　The relationship between cold air and cold wave is often confused. Are cold air and cold wave the same thing? Min Yuqiu, a meteorologist of China Weather Network, said that cold wave is a kind of cold air, not all cold air is cold wave, but it is the "king" of cold air.

　　According to the degree of strength, cold air in China is divided into four grades: weak cold air, strong cold air, strong cold air and cold wave.

　　In the meteorological sense, the cold wave has a strict "threshold". Yang Shunan, deputy chief forecaster of the Central Meteorological Observatory, said that the cold wave weather process is a large-scale strong cold air activity process. According to the national standard of cold air, the daily minimum temperature in a certain place will be reduced within 24 hours ≥ 8℃, or cooling range within 48 hours ≥ Temperature drop at 10℃ or within 72 hours ≥ 12℃, and make the local daily minimum temperature ≤ The cold air activity at 4℃ is a cold wave. However, due to the geographical environment and climatic conditions, the cold wave standard will be different.

　　Why did you issue an early warning if you did not meet the cold wave standard?

　　Why did the cold air not reach the cold wave standard and also issued an early warning? Zhang Tao, chief forecaster of the Central Meteorological Observatory, explained that before and after the National Day this year, the temperature in the north and south of China increased significantly, and the temperature in many places reached new highs. This cold air force is very strong, which will cause severe cooling in most parts of central and eastern China. It coincides with the National Day holiday, and severe cooling may have an adverse impact on traffic, production and life. From the perspective of service, forecasters can issue cold wave warnings as appropriate, which has happened in the past.

　　The cold wave is the most frequent when it is not the coldest.

　　The cold wave began in late September at the earliest, and can last until May of the following year at the latest. As the king of cold air, we often think that the coldest time is the most frequent cold wave. This is not the case.

　　China Weather Network statistically analyzed the cold wave warning issued by the Central Meteorological Observatory in recent 11 years, and found that the cold wave process was the most in November, followed by December and March, and the coldest January and February were less.

　　Why is the cold wave in the middle of winter less than in the spring and autumn? Yang Shunan explained that spring and autumn belong to the seasonal transition period, the summer monsoon and winter monsoon switch, and the weather system and cold air activities are frequent, resulting in severe temperature fluctuations. Especially in autumn, the basic temperature in the early stage is relatively high, and the temperature often rises obviously before the start of a cold air. After the influence of cold air, the cooling range is very large, which is easy to form a "cliff-like" cooling, and it is relatively easy to reach the cold wave standard. In the middle of winter, the basic temperature is already low, and the cooling range is often limited when cold air strikes, so it is relatively rare to reach the cold wave standard.

　　It can reach South China when the cold wave is strong.

　　The cold wave that affects China is generally "born" near Xindi Island and Iceland. About 95% of the cold wave accumulates and strengthens in western Siberia, just like passing through a "gas station" and then affecting China in three ways, generally affecting the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River and the south of the Yangtze River, and some even reaching South China.

　　Yang Shunan introduced that most areas in China can be affected by cold wave weather. Except for the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, there are obvious cold wave weather in other areas, especially in the northwest, northeast, north China and the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. Feel the power of the cold wave.

　　From January 21 to 25, 2016, the overlord cold wave swept through most of China, with the cumulative cooling range of 12 ~ 18℃ in many places, exceeding 18℃ in some places, and the temperature of 0℃ pushed south to the central part of South China, and snowfall occurred in Guangzhou, Nanning and Hong Kong. Affected by this cold wave process, the area where the temperature drop is above 6℃ covers 90.1% of the national territory, affecting 1.18 billion people.

　　"two plus three defenses" should be done to defend against the cold wave

　　Cold wave is a large-scale disastrous weather process, which will cause large-scale sharp cooling, strong wind and rain and snow weather, and have a great impact on agriculture, animal husbandry, transportation, electricity and human health. In order to prevent and mitigate meteorological disasters, before the cold wave strikes, the meteorological department will issue a cold wave warning to remind the public to take preventive measures.

　　According to the "Central Meteorological Observatory Meteorological Disaster Warning Release Measures", cold wave warning is divided into three levels: blue, yellow and orange, with orange as the highest level. However, according to local characteristics and climate characteristics, all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities issue their own meteorological disaster warning signals, which generally include blue, yellow, orange and red warning signals.

　　Once receiving the cold wave warning issued by the meteorological department, the public should pay attention to taking corresponding defensive measures to achieve "two plus three defenses" and add clothes; Reinforcement; Disease prevention; Non-slip; Prevent gas poisoning.

　　China Weather Network reminds everyone that there is no trivial matter when the cold wave strikes, and there is no child’s play in keeping warm and preventing diseases; Don’t be careless when traveling, and health and safety rank first. According to China Weather Network,

　　"Common Prosperity" Network Theme Publicity Campaign

　　Authors: Professor Rong Ke, Institute of Economics, Tsinghua University Institute of Social Sciences, and Associate Professor He Xiaobin, Department of Sociology, Tsinghua University Institute of Social Sciences.

　　With the deepening of modern science and technology, data has already had a profound impact on economic and social life as a new factor of production. Whether it is a digital metropolitan area or a digital transformation of industries, it is necessary to combine and reconstruct digitalization with traditional factors of production to promote the formation of a digital innovation ecology. To this end, the county government should firmly grasp the opportunity of digital transformation, deeply expand the digital innovation ecology, constantly improve the digital infrastructure construction, explore digital access scenarios, make full use of massive data, and draw a "real map" of the common prosperity of production development, affluent life, people’s happiness and modernization of governance in the county area.

　　First, improve the county digital infrastructure.Counties should strengthen the construction of digital infrastructure in an orderly manner according to local development characteristics, lay out data centers, 5G base stations, optical fiber laying and other projects in the county as a whole, and establish digital industrial parks in cooperation with relevant digital enterprises to promote the intelligent transformation of production and living services in the county. Specifically, counties should focus on establishing data centers and data application platforms to promote data integration and data sharing among counties, and on this basis, accelerate the construction of 5G base stations and networks throughout the county, lay out 5G base stations in important production and living areas such as supermarkets, communities, stations and factories, and support corresponding network construction to continuously develop digital terminals and digital applications. Develop smart services such as intelligent robots, smart travel, smart medical care, and drones in areas with conditions in the county. At the same time, it is necessary to further improve the "village-to-village network" project in the county, improve the transmission efficiency of broadband networks, and strive to achieve a balance in the supply of digital resources between regions.

　　Second, promote the digitalization of production.The so-called production digitalization refers to the application of digital technology in industrial and agricultural production, transforming the traditional production process into measurable data, and then analyzing, planning and reorganizing product information, process information and resource information on this basis, and then establishing an appropriate digital model. For industrial production, it is to intelligently reorganize industrial production lines, operation management and logistics systems through digital technologies such as artificial intelligence and big data, and then establish a highly mechanized and automated production system; For agriculture, it is to apply computer network, intelligent equipment, edge computing and other technologies to agricultural production, develop smart agriculture and establish agricultural industry Internet. Digitalization of production is the inevitable result of the development of modern science and technology. It can not only promote the rational allocation of various resource elements, ensure the accuracy and accuracy of production, and greatly reduce the production cost, but also provide the possibility for manufacturers to analyze customers based on data and consumers to participate in enterprise production through various digital access devices, thus creating higher quality products and services. County areas should make full use of modern digital technology to transform and reconstruct the industry and agriculture in the region, and accelerate the pace of digitalization and intelligence of production.

　　Third, promote the digitalization of life.With the development of digitalization, digital technology has penetrated into all fields of social life, which not only profoundly changed people’s daily necessities, but also continuously broadened and extended people’s new needs. The digital transformation of life has become an inevitable trend of social development. Counties should focus on digital transformation, give full play to the basic role of digital information technology, build a number of high-level digital application projects, promote the digital transformation of county residents’ lives, further release digital dividends, and make residents’ lives smarter, more convenient and more comfortable. The premise of digitalization of life is to build a number of high-quality digital infrastructures. On this basis, we should make full use of big data, cloud computing and other means to analyze and tap the potential needs of county residents, further promote the construction of "smart+"towns, constantly cultivate new formats and new businesses such as digital business circle, digital health, digital travel, and carry out new application design, scene discovery and process reconstruction for businesses with poor experience of county residents, so as to continuously improve the accuracy of services. Finally, it is crucial to focus on solving the digital divide between regions and people. How to make more and more county residents enjoy the same level of digital life as urban residents, and effectively transform digital resources into realistic production capacity and service capacity is an important issue that needs to be considered urgently in the county.

　　Finally, promote the digitalization of governance.Both the digitalization of production and life depend on a sound and steady governance system, which is also the basic condition for the common prosperity of counties. The county should give full play to the role of production factors such as data and information in the county governance system, and transform and reconstruct the current governance system with digitalization. Only by keeping pace with the times, combining digital technology with governance practice and establishing a relatively perfect digital governance system can counties consolidate the governance foundation of digital economic development and promote county economic development and common prosperity. First, the county should continue to promote the construction of digital government and smart cities, and rely on these construction projects to digitally transform all kinds of governance contents, so as to accurately match the government’s governance means with the people’s governance demands and better provide social public services for county residents. Second, gradually establish a data resource system. Counties should find out all kinds of data such as government, enterprises and society within their jurisdiction, establish a data resource system, and construct appropriate data sharing mechanisms and access methods (such as government WeChat, applets, WeChat official account, etc.), gradually guide residents to participate and express their demands, and promote the realization of digital collaborative governance. Third, improve digital policies and regulations. Counties should conform to the development trend of digital governance, formulate corresponding policies and regulations, standardize and guide digital governance, ensure its legal and compliant operation, orderly allocate digital resources, and promote good governance in counties. In a word, counties should develop with high quality through digitalization, and move towards common prosperity in digital development.

　　It is worth mentioning that on the second floor of wanda plaza in Yantai Development Zone, the Yantai trendy consumption base-"Chaotong" is planned, and the second floor of a pedestrian street is laid out in the whole area, with a planned area of 20,000 square meters, covering the whole industrial chain of children such as department stores, entertainment, experience and education. More than 20 children’s brands, such as Duoduo Village, Water Kids and Kissing Kangaroo, have been introduced to meet the needs from early childhood education and health care to school-age entertainment, consumer department stores and specialty education. Two super-thousand-level children’s music centers, Baby King and Cartooni, are assembled, and interactive game areas such as professional experience, theme photography, birthday party, parent-child restaurant and baby’s playground are grafted, facing the 200,000 family consumption customers in the development zone and Fushan District, integrating family relationships, sharing parent-child time and touching every family with heart.

　　A "one-stop" business center integrating shopping, catering, culture, entertainment, leisure and other formats has emerged, which will comprehensively enhance the high-quality life experience of the people in western Yunnan! After the opening, hundreds of thousands of people will gather here, completely changing the lifestyle of the people in the development zone.

　　Wanda Group has always adhered to the concept of "making the city more prosperous" and "making life better", and used commercial real estate to incite more than half of China, creating a series of legendary stories in the history of commercial real estate in China. wanda plaza is the guarantee of strength!

[car home Xuzhou Preferential Promotion Channel] is currently offering substantial discounts in Xuzhou market, with the highest discount reaching 170,000 yuan and the lowest starting price reduced to 308,000 yuan. Interested consumers can click "Check the car price" in the quotation form to get a higher discount.

The design of Mercedes-Benz EQE incorporates modern and luxurious elements, and the front face adopts the iconic closed air intake grille, which shows its electric identity. With sharp LED headlights and unique daytime running lights, the whole front face looks more dynamic and fashionable. The body lines are smooth, and the overall shape is elegant without losing the sense of strength, showing the uniqueness of Mercedes-Benz in electric vehicle design.

Mercedes-Benz EQE has a body size of 4969*1906*1514 mm and a wheelbase of 3120 mm, providing passengers with spacious interior space. The side lines of the car body are smooth and elegant. With 19-inch rims, the tyre size is 255/45 R19, which highlights the sense of luxury and sportsmanship.

Mercedes-Benz EQE’s interior design continues Mercedes-Benz’s consistent luxury style, with simple and scientific lines as the mainstay. The steering wheel is wrapped in Nappa leather, which feels delicate and comfortable, and the multi-function buttons are easy to operate. The central control screen is a 12.8-inch OLED screen with high resolution, which supports a variety of functional operations, and users can easily browse maps and play music. The seat is made of advanced materials, with electric adjustment and memory function, providing excellent ergonomic support, and the ride experience is very comfortable.

Mercedes-Benz EQE is equipped with a high-performance motor with a maximum power of 350 kW and a peak torque of 858 Nm, which provides ample power output and excellent acceleration performance for the vehicle.

The owner of car home praised the design of Mercedes-Benz EQE. He thought that "a luxury brand car has a unique design, looks very luxurious, has smooth body lines and beautiful colors, and has a high turn-back rate when walking on the road, driving a car with his confidence and high face value." This fully shows that Mercedes-Benz EQE not only performs well in terms of technology and performance, but also meets the aesthetic needs of car owners in terms of design, demonstrating the unique charm of the brand.

CCTV News:On the fifteenth day of the first month, colorful lanterns were displayed. In these two days, all kinds of lanterns around the country added a festive atmosphere to the Spring Festival. In the main media center of the Winter Olympics, Zigong Lantern, an intangible cultural heritage, also attracted many people to stop and take pictures.

In the main media center of Beijing Winter Olympics, a group of huge colored lanterns, the mascots of Beijing Winter Olympics and Winter Paralympics, are hanging over the venue, which is charming and eye-catching. They welcome friends from afar and tell the world the wonderful story of Beijing 2022.

Winter Olympics staff Sean Vano:I think it’s cool and cute. I took a lot of photos on my first day here.

This group of mascot lanterns was designed and produced by skilled craftsmen in Zigong, Sichuan for 2 months.

It is understood that in 2008, "Zigong Lantern Festival" was selected into the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage list. The appearance of Zigong Lantern at the Beijing Winter Olympics is another brilliant bloom after Zigong Lantern lights up China International Import Expo(CIIE), Service Trade Fair, West Expo and Quality Expo.

Huang Weichen, Deputy Director of Zigong Municipal Bureau of Culture, Radio, Film and Television Tourism:With persistence and innovation, we have turned non-legacy cultural lanterns into products and industries. We just want to tell the story of China with lanterns, spread the voice of China, add luster to the Winter Olympics with lanterns as the medium, and make our unique contribution to Zigong Lantern.

　　At the leaders’ climate summit held a few days ago, US President Biden promised the US government’s emission reduction targets: by 2030, the US greenhouse gas emissions will be reduced by 50%-52% compared with 2005, and by 2050, the net emission will be zero.

　　In the past few days, Biden’s promise has become the focus of all parties. However, while the western media praised this as a "huge step forward" for the United States after the Trump administration’s retrogression for four years, they also collectively expressed their concerns and doubts about this "commitment."

　　Question 1: Is the promised emission reduction target reliable?

　　First of all, has the United States really promised its "national independent contribution"?

　　Some American media pointed out that climate change is a cumulative problem. The total amount of greenhouse gases emitted by the United States in history exceeds that of all other countries, and it is these emissions that help the United States become one of the richest countries in the world. Up to now, the per capita emissions of the United States are still the highest in the world, accounting for about 15% of the total global emissions.

　　△ US VOX News Network (VOX) report screenshot

　　What’s more, the United States has not yet entered the track of realizing its last "national independent contribution" commitment, let alone achieving new goals.

　　△ US VOX News Network (VOX) report screenshot

　　Second, can the United States achieve the industrial transformation necessary for these emission reduction targets?

　　Some western media pointed out that Biden’s commitment to reduce emissions by half in the next decade means that the US power, transportation, industry and agricultural systems need to be transformed on a large scale in a short time, but this is very difficult. "It is relatively easy to set goals, which is largely a combination of technical feasibility and political suitability. The arduous task is to complete it. "

　　△ Australian "Dialogue" News Network (the conversation) report screenshot

　　The third and most important uncertainty: whether the domestic political reality in the United States can make Biden’s commitment to reduce emissions be implemented.

　　As the US media said, due to the sharp opposition between the two parties in Congress, the Biden administration can only be vague about how to design its specific path to achieve new emission reduction targets. "This is a political challenge, and it remains to be seen whether Biden has enough political capital to start this process."

　　△ US VOX News Network (VOX) report screenshot

　　Michael Mann, a professor of atmospheric science at Pennsylvania State University, further believes that in the United States, it is not only difficult to turn emission reduction targets into laws, but also the consistency of government policies, because "anything done by one government through administrative actions can be reversed by the next government".

　　△ Screenshot of American Public Television Network (PBS)

　　Question 2: Can the agreed foreign aid be implemented?

　　According to the Cancun Agreement adopted by the United Nations Climate Conference in 2012, developed countries should provide developing countries with $100 billion in "climate financing" every year by 2020. However, according to the report on climate financing released by the OECD last year, as of 2018, these figures are still far from the level they should be.

　　△ Screenshot of climatechangenews report

　　Among them, the debt owed by the United States is particularly prominent: during the Obama administration, it promised to provide $3 billion to the "Green Climate Fund", but the actual allocation was only $1 billion. Since then, the Trump administration has directly refused to provide follow-up funds. So far, the US government still has $2 billion outstanding.

　　Although Biden plans to provide $1.2 billion to the Green Climate Fund in fiscal year 2022, many climate activists, including the United States, said that the money was not enough to repay the previous $2 billion debt, and the Biden administration should provide more funds to the fund.

　　△ Screenshot of climatechangenews report

　　Alex Lunfner, an activist of the "350 Africa" organization in Johannesburg, South Africa, who is committed to promoting the response to climate change, believes that $1.2 billion is "an insult to countries in the southern part of the world" and "if all the climate damage caused by the United States for many years is added up, the result should be trillions of dollars, not billions of dollars".

　　△ Screenshot of climatechangenews report

　　Brandon Wu from ActionAid USA stressed in a statement that Biden’s promised emission reduction targets and aid amount are far from enough compared with the US’s damage to the climate. As the largest emitter of greenhouse gases in history, the United States has a responsibility to the most vulnerable countries on the front line of the climate crisis.

　　△ Brandon Wu

　　A coalition of 46 environmental groups recently wrote to the White House: "As the largest emitter of greenhouse gases in history, it is both a legal obligation and a moral responsibility for the United States to provide funds for climate action in developing countries."

　　△ Screenshot of inside climate news report

　　Question 3: Is America still worth trusting?

　　Whether it is to implement independent emission reduction targets or fulfill foreign aid commitments, the performance of the United States in the past few years has left a deep negative impression on the world.

　　Can the United States be trusted? In fact, many American media have also questioned this, thinking that the debt owed by the United States in the field of climate change will not be made up by holding a summit and drawing a "pie".

　　Let’s look back at the "plot reversal" frequently staged by recent American governments on climate issues:

　　 　 　 ● In 1997, then President Clinton signed the Kyoto Protocol aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions, but the US Senate controlled by Republicans never ratified it;

　　 　 　 ● In 2001, then-President George W. Bush announced that the United States would not join the Kyoto Protocol on the grounds that the Kyoto Protocol did not stipulate the compulsory emission reduction obligations of developing countries;

　　 　 　 ● In 2015, then-President Obama signed the landmark Paris Agreement, promising to reduce US emissions by 26% to 28% compared with 2005 by 2025;

　　 　 　 ● In 2017, then President Trump announced his withdrawal from the Paris Agreement and turned to support the fossil fuel policy and the unilateralism of "US priority";

　　 　 　 ● In 2021, after taking office, Biden promised that the United States would return to the Paris Agreement … …

　　△ "Los Angeles Times" report screenshot

　　In Washington post’s view, even if Biden’s government can do a good job of political balance at home, his new commitment to reduce emissions is "just a tool to trick other major economies".

　　△ Washington post report screenshot

　　The New York Times quoted Taiya Smith, a senior researcher at the American Climate Leadership Council, as saying, "It’s hard to really trust the American government. The United States must do a lot of things before countries can restore their confidence in it. The United States must prove that this is not a temporary political interest. "

　　△ The New York Times report screenshot

　　The article in Australia’s "Dialogue" news network believes that the Trump administration’s destruction of global efforts to deal with climate change in the past four years has seriously weakened the credibility of the United States overseas. In view of this, although the White House’s new commitment is bold, "adjectives are still long and credible verbs are still short". It remains to be seen whether this commitment will help convince the world of the United States.

　　△ Australian "Dialogue" News Network (the conversation) report screenshot

　　Planning Wang Jian

　　Written by Shan Lijuan

　　Editor Lin Wei Weng Hai New Li Haixia

　　Qian Shen Hou Chen Wang Jian

　　Producer Guan Juanjuan

　　The reporter learned from the Ministry of Natural Resources today (21st) that the Master Plan of Land and Space of the Yangtze River Delta Ecological Green Integration Development Demonstration Zone (2021— 2035) was officially approved, which provided a basic basis for the planning, construction and governance of the demonstration area.

　　The Yangtze River Delta Ecological Green Integration Development Demonstration Zone covers Qingpu District of Shanghai, Wujiang District of Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province and Jiashan County of Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province, covering an area of about 2,413 square kilometers. The "Master Plan" clarifies that the demonstration area will rely on a map of land and space planning to promote cross-regional integrated spatial collaborative governance; Focus on the ecological environment of the three places, jointly build the clear water green corridors of the Taipu River and the Beijing-Hangzhou Canal, and unify the environmental protection discharge standards of the demonstration areas. The collection and treatment rate of urban sewage in the three places should reach 100%.

　　Men Xiaoying, deputy director of the Center for Land and Space Planning and Research of the Ministry of Natural Resources, said in an interview with CCTV reporters at the General Station that the three provinces and cities are now jointly promoting the demonstration area to co-ordinate all kinds of special plans and improve the spatial governance mechanism of regional integration, focusing on the interconnection of infrastructure and the co-construction and sharing of some important public service facilities, such as co-ordinating the rail transit network in the demonstration area and opening up the dead-end roads between provinces to promote the spatial layout of high-level public service facilities.

　　The Master Plan also proposes that the demonstration area will promote green and low-carbon development, take the water town unit where rivers, lakes, fields, towns and villages are integrated as the space carrier, promote the layout optimization of existing land, and strive to expand the blue-green space. By 2035, the water surface rate of rivers and lakes will be no less than 20.6%, the forest coverage rate will be more than 12%, and the proportion of green transportation will increase to 80%.

　　Meng Xiaoying said that in the neighborhood, by arranging some small green spaces, three-dimensional greening, and these composite blue-green spaces, we will build a green and low-carbon neighborhood, and at the same time, we will build such a space carrier to promote the classification and rectification of industrial land, improve quality and efficiency, and build a new way of innovation-driven, efficient and intensive industrial development.

　　The three places jointly adhere to the bottom line of resource security.

　　Optimize the pattern of land spatial development

　　Master Plan of Land and Space of Yangtze River Delta Ecological Green Integration Development Demonstration Zone (2021— 2035), breaking geographical restrictions, requires the three places to strictly abide by the bottom line of resource security and optimize the pattern of land and space development.

　　The Master Plan makes it clear that the demonstration area will strictly abide by the bottom line of resource security, and will not engage in centralized, large-scale and high-intensity development and construction, and will not take the old road of expanding the scale of construction land. On the basis of adhering to the control of the safety bottom line of cultivated land protection, ecological protection and natural and cultural heritage protection, by 2035, the total scale of planned construction land in the demonstration area will be controlled within 803.6 square kilometers, which is 15.7 square kilometers less than the current construction land.

　　Meng Xiaoying emphasized that the three control lines of cultivated land and permanent basic farmland protection line, ecological protection red line and urban development boundary should be regarded as an insurmountable red line for adjusting economic structure, planning industrial development and promoting urban and rural construction to focus on ecological green integration and strictly control development intensity. At the same time, it is strictly forbidden to merge villages at will, build large communities, and carry out large-scale demolition and construction against the wishes of farmers.

　　In terms of optimizing the spatial pattern of land, the demonstration area will build a multi-center, open and green regional integrated spatial layout based on the resource endowment and the characteristics of Jiangnan water towns, expand the ecological space, ensure the agricultural space and optimize the urban space. Meng Xiaoying said that through this plan, the efficiency of space utilization will be gradually improved, for example, some new formats will be better introduced to improve the efficiency of land use, and at the same time, the space will be optimized and integrated, and the space will be laid out as an intensive network space, which is more conducive to the efficiency and coordination of space, rather than the past form of a single-center pie.

　　(CCTV reporter Tan Zhenhua)

The monitoring of terrestrial wildlife organized by Guizhou Forestry Bureau in 2024 showed that the number of sub-adults and larvae of Guizhou golden monkey was large, and the population showed an increasing trend. There are a large number of langurs and the population is relatively stable. This shows that Guizhou province has achieved good results in the protection of rare and endangered wild animals.

The monitoring was started in January 2024, and 240 infrared cameras were deployed, focusing on five rare and endangered species: Guizhou golden monkey, langur monkey, forest musk deer, white-crowned pheasant and Chinese pangolin. The monitoring scope covers the main distribution areas of these species, including 13 monitoring units such as Fanjingshan National Nature Reserve, involving 17 counties (districts) of 5 cities (states) in Guizhou, with a monitoring area of 284,234 hectares.

According to preliminary statistics, nearly 200 species of terrestrial wild animals have been found in this monitoring, including 6 species of national first-class protected wild animals and 29 species of national second-class protected wild animals. Through line monitoring and infrared camera technology, precious images of rare and endangered wild animals such as Guizhou golden monkey, langur, forest musk deer and white-crowned pheasant were collected. During the monitoring process, the behaviors such as grooming, surface foraging, breastfeeding and playing of Guizhou golden monkey and langur were photographed many times, and the images of activities and foraging of forest musk deer and white-crowned pheasant were captured for the first time, which enriched the records of these animals’ field behaviors.

As a rare species endemic to China, Guizhou golden monkey is only distributed in Fanjingshan National Nature Reserve in the northeast of Guizhou, and is listed as "extremely endangered" in the Red List of Endangered Species of the World Conservation Union, and is called "the only child of the earth".