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　　The picture shows a screenshot of the results of China Youth Network reporter’s search for "Today’s Headlines" in the mobile APP store at two different time points.

　　China Youth Network Beijing April 9 th (Reporter Liu Liying, Song Jixiang) On the 9th, according to the feedback from several domestic APP store manufacturers, instructions have been received from relevant departments to standardize the communication order according to law, requiring that four news and information apps, including today’s headlines, Phoenix News, Netease News and Daily Express, be removed from the shelves. The removal time will start from 15: 00 today.

　　According to the news, the download service of "Today’s Headlines" was suspended for 3 weeks; Suspend "Phoenix News" download service for 2 weeks; Suspend the "Netease News" download service for 1 week; Suspend the "Daily Express" download service for 3 days.

　　At 14: 45pm on the 9th, a reporter from China Youth Network searched for the "Today’s Headline" APP in Huawei’s mobile APP store, and the results showed that two apps, Today’s Headline and Today’s Headline Extreme Edition, could be downloaded. At 15: 06, the reporter of China Youth Network searched for the "Today’s Headlines" APP in Huawei’s mobile APP store again. After the search, there was no "Today’s Headlines" app, only the "Today’s Headlines Extreme Edition" was left.

　　At 15: 18 pm, China Youth Network reporter searched for the above four apps in the 360 application market, but none of them were displayed, indicating "Download service suspended".

　　　Screenshot of the notice issued by the State Administration of Radio and Television on the official WeChat WeChat official account.

　　Prior to this, on April 4th, "Today’s Headlines" was seriously interviewed by the State Administration of Radio and Television in conjunction with local administrative departments for broadcasting programs that violated social morality.

　　The notice pointed out that today’s headlines continued to expand audio-visual program services against the wind and disrupted the order of the online audio-visual industry because they ignored the laws and regulations for a long time and did not have the License for Information Network Dissemination of Audio-visual Programs. According to the "Regulations on the Administration of Internet Audio-visual Program Services", the General Administration ordered immediate rectification.

　　Subsequently, today’s headline released a video product rectification statement, indicating that it will fully implement various management requirements and conduct in-depth self-examination and self-correction.

Original title: Chinese Buddhist colleges enter the enrollment season

Enrollment is the beginning of educating people, shouldering the heavy responsibility of selecting talents for Buddhism, and it is an important foundation for cultivating talents at all levels of Buddhism, which is related to the development of Buddhism in China. Recently, 32 Chinese Buddhism colleges officially established with the approval of the former State Bureau of Religious Affairs have successively released enrollment information for 2020 and actively carried out enrollment work.

First, the basic situation of enrollment

In 2020, it has announced plans to enroll 2362 students. Among them, there are 1001 males and 1111 females, with 250 males and females. There are 1617 monks, 50 laymen at home, and 695 monks and nuns. The age requirement is between 18 and 45 years old, and the upper age limit of the lay training class is 55 years old. Minimum education requirements: junior high school education or preparatory school education in Buddhist colleges.

Second, the enrollment level, academic system and professional setting cover a wide range.

This plan enrolls graduate students, undergraduate students, junior college and junior college students, preparatory students, correspondence graduate students, correspondence undergraduate students and training students at six levels. The academic system is generally set up as a three-year postgraduate, a four-year undergraduate, a two-year junior college or a preparatory course. Wutai Mountain luminary buddhist institute recruits law training students; Zhejiang Buddhist College (headquarters) offers a training course for laymen. Provide further education opportunities for more monks who are interested in learning Buddhism and promoting Buddhism.

This enrollment major is more detailed. China Buddhist College divides undergraduate classes into two classes, focusing on the management of religious sects and monasteries and the cultivation of the ability to preach Buddhism. Hangzhou Buddhist College recruits students majoring in Buddhist music; Undergraduate students majoring in Tiantai Sect of Buddhism in Zhejiang Buddhist College (Female Ministry) and majoring in law; Caodong Buddhist College offers four majors: meditation, discipline, Buddhist health preservation and Buddhist art, with a total enrollment of 200 students. Hainan Buddhist College has set up the departments of Han Buddhism, management and Buddhist art, with the major of Han Buddhism. The management department has set up five majors: social work and charity management, Zen tea, Buddhist art and Buddhist music, and plans to recruit 100 students. Candidates can apply for majors according to their personal specialties and interests. Colleges and universities are more targeted and focused in curriculum setting, so as to train professionals for the development of Buddhism in various fields in China.

Third, the registration method and time schedule are relatively concentrated.

Colleges and universities take registration by mail, e-mail, online registration by scanning QR code and on-site registration. Individual colleges and universities have not mentioned the registration method, and candidates need to consult in detail when asking for the registration form. Most colleges and universities need to be certified and recommended by their Buddhist colleges, places of Buddhist activities and Buddhist associations when registering. Jiezhuang Buddhist Research Institute, Jiangsu luminary buddhist institute, Caodong Buddhist College and Hainan Buddhist College adopt paperless office mode, and only accept online registration or email registration. Tiantai Buddhism College of Zhejiang Buddhist College (male department) needs to bring relevant materials to the site for registration.

The deadline for registration is concentrated in the middle and late June to August.

The examination time is concentrated from July to September. Candidates have plenty of time to prepare registration materials and review for the exam. Individual Buddhist colleges plan to receive candidates to arrive at the colleges in advance to adapt to the environment and review the exams in a unified way. The spring semester enrollment of Hangzhou Buddhist College was carried out at the end of 2019. The exam was originally planned for March. Due to the epidemic, the exam time has been postponed. China Buddhist College Lingyanshan Branch and Zhejiang Buddhist College Tiantai Buddhism College (Women’s Department) have a late examination time, and the entrance examination is planned for October.

Fourth, the examination method is more comprehensive and systematic.

Buddhist colleges and universities will assess candidates by written examination and interview, and they are required to submit academic papers of 5000-8000 words written by themselves when applying for graduate students. Written subjects include: Buddhism, Chinese, policies and regulations, history, geography, English, etc. Interview subjects include: two-hour recitation, daily dignity, Buddhist literacy inspection and comprehensive ability evaluation. Colleges and universities have slightly different requirements for English proficiency. Some colleges and universities do not conduct English tests, while others only take English scores as reference items. Jian Zhen Buddhist College not only conducts English tests, but also conducts oral English tests during interviews. Some colleges and universities organize candidates to review intensively before the exam. For example, Nizhong College of Guangdong Buddhist College allows candidates to review and prepare for the exam one month in advance after receiving the admission ticket, and will inspect the front and comprehensively observe the candidates’ abilities and qualities in all aspects during the preparation period; Hainan Buddhist College set up an investigation on mental health and emotional management during the investigation. These examination arrangements make the selection and training of Buddhist talents more scientific and effective.

In terms of review content, many colleges and universities list bibliographies. The knowledge of Buddhism includes Questions and Answers of Buddhist Common Sense, Fundamentals of Buddhism, Basic Knowledge of Buddhism, Main Points of Buddhism, History of Indian Buddhism, History of China Buddhism, Introduction Manual of Buddhism, etc. Policies and regulations include Questions and Answers on Legal Knowledge of Religious Policies, Patriotism Education, Religious Policies and Regulations, and People’s Republic of China (PRC) Constitution. Chinese and geography are mainly recommended to refer to junior and senior high school textbooks. History includes junior and senior high school textbooks, Ancient History of China, Modern History of China, etc. In English, it is recommended to refer to the first and second volumes of New Concept English. Jiezhuang Buddhist Research Institute, Jiangsu Buddhist College (to be established) Ci ‘en College, Putuoshan College of China Buddhist College and Hangzhou Buddhist College provide review materials separately for candidates to prepare for the exam.

Five, make full use of modern information technology to widely publicize.

With the development of information technology, the release of enrollment information has gradually shifted from paper media to websites and WeChat platforms with richer content and more timely information. Colleges and universities seize the opportunity to organically combine enrollment work with college publicity by relying on the information platform, and add detailed college qualifications, school-running concepts, teachers and students’ treatment, pictures of school facilities, pictures of teaching activities, etc. to the enrollment information, so as to show the software strength and hardware strength of colleges and universities more intuitively. In this year’s enrollment work, China Buddhist College specially designed and produced enrollment posters to facilitate the dissemination of enrollment information and promote the new school buildings that will be put into use.

At present, the Buddhist community resolutely implements the central government’s deployment on epidemic prevention and control, and continues to vigorously support the cultivation of Buddhist talents while helping to fight the epidemic. It is believed that with the joint efforts of Buddhist associations at all levels and Buddhist colleges and universities, the enrollment of Chinese Buddhist colleges and universities in 2020 will be successfully completed according to the epidemic prevention and control situation and the requirements of higher authorities, while ensuring the safety of teachers and students’ lives and health. It is hoped that candidates will fully protect themselves, have a peaceful mind, prepare for the exam with peace of mind, wait patiently and cooperate with the follow-up enrollment arrangements of Buddhist colleges.

Article source: Chinese Buddhist Association

　　Recently, @ People’s Daily published a message saying that the People’s Social Welfare Department of Sichuan Province has published 294 professional competence assessments, one of which is Sichuan cuisine. In this regard, some netizens said: "For foodies, ordering food can be verified. Isn’t this card a piece of cake?"

　　In modern society, the banquet is no longer a simple meal, there are a lot of knowledge and attention. A proper menu can increase communication between people in private and promote negotiation and cooperation between business partners in public. However, nowadays, most people don’t like to order food. At the dinner table where people gather, who will order food has become a headache.

　　Near the Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day, family dinners, friends’ gatherings and business receptions will inevitably go to restaurants to order food. Zijinshan reporter interviewed the heads of some old restaurants in Nanjing to tell you about the "art of ordering food" in old Nanjing.

　　Why is ordering important? Yuan Mei told the truth more than two hundred years ago.

　　Why do Sichuan food orderers need to set up special professional ability assessment? According to relevant media reports, an excellent Sichuan dish ordering staff should not only simply write down the dishes ordered by the guests, but also put forward optimization suggestions for the dishes ordered according to the requirements of different types of guests.

　　Zhang Zhijun, deputy general manager of Gunudu Group, told Zijinshan that taste is the core of the banquet, and if it is not properly matched, it will give people a monotonous feeling. If the table is full of salty dishes, it will make people feel dull. However, if a banquet is dominated by five or six spicy dishes, it will be too exciting and even uncomfortable. Therefore, a banquet must have ups and downs, and the flavor configuration should be reasonable.

　　In fact, Yuan Mei, a "foodie" in Nanjing, summed up how to order food and how to serve it long ago. Yuan Mei wrote in "Menu with the Garden" (published in 1792): "In the method of serving food, salt should be given first, and light should be given later; The rich should be the first, and the thin should be the last; Those who have no soup should be the first, and those who have soup should be the last. Besides, there are five flavors in the world, so we can’t generalize them blindly. When the guest is full, the spleen is sleepy, so it must be vibrated with spicy; If you worry about drinking too much wine, your stomach will be exhausted, so you must use sour and sweet to remind you. "

　　Gourmet Xiong Sizhi explained the scientific principle behind this in "The Mystery of Chinese’s Diet": "People’s stomach capacity is limited, and if there is too much food, the hypothalamus will reflect stomach fullness. A variety of foods with strong flavors continue to stimulate the taste buds, and people’s taste will feel tired, and some dishes are very hot. If the tongue temperature is above 60 C or below 0 C, there will be no taste. "

　　Paying attention to skills and choosing a good restaurant is the first step.

　　There is an old saying in China: everything is established in advance, and it is abolished if it is not planned. A successful banquet needs careful planning. For example, different nationalities have different eating habits and customs, and different regions have different diets. Even different genders and ages will lead to different eating habits. Therefore, it is particularly important to choose a suitable dining place.

　　There are eight major cuisines in China, and many people struggle over where to eat every time. Chen Xiaoqing, the general director of the first and second seasons of China on the Tip of the Tongue, said on the program Round Table School: "It seems that people, this is the most important."

　　Nanjing White-collar Small House has been docking with major customers all the year round. She summed up a set of reception standards: ordinary customers go to eat Hunan and Sichuan cuisine, important customers go to eat Cantonese and Shanghai cuisine, and especially important customers eat private cuisine.

　　"Some customers haven’t become acquaintances. Take them to eat Sichuan food. You can let down your guard and speak freely under the stimulation of hemp and spicy food. Taking important customers to eat Cantonese cuisine and Shanghai cuisine is to discuss cooperation at dinner. These restaurants are generally suitable for business negotiations. Needless to say, especially important customers, taking them to eat private cuisine means that the relationship is intimate to a certain extent. " Xiaoju explained.

　　Yan Zhengyu, general manager of Nanjing Anleyuan Restaurant, believes that Nanjing people choose old-fashioned restaurants for family dinners. Old-fashioned restaurants have memories shared by generations at home, which is convenient for emotional exchange.

　　In fact, it is not difficult to order food. Just grasp four principles.

　　It is not so easy to become a "master of ordering". Zhang Zhijun, who has worked in Nanjing catering industry for decades, knows the way to order food. He said, "It is not difficult to order food. Knowing yourself and knowing yourself can lead to an invincible battle."

　　Whether it’s a business banquet or a gathering of friends, for a more formal banquet, as long as the host has time, he might as well go to the restaurant to book the menu first. This is more polite, saves time, and avoids some embarrassment. After ordering, you can also calculate the cost first, so as to know fairly well. If the total price is found to be too high or too low, it can also be adjusted immediately.

　　Zhang Zhijun summarized the following four principles of ordering food:

　　Look at the theme. According to the theme, click on the "calculating dishes" with rich meanings. General dinners include family dinners, school banquets and birthday banquets. For example, at the school banquet, you can order a dish called "Carp Jumping at the Dragon Gate".

　　Second, look at the composition of personnel. If it is a dinner party for several generations, we should give consideration to the age level and order some dishes that are easy to chew and digest for the elderly and children.

　　Third, look at seasonal dishes and seasonal dishes. Nanjing people pay attention to not eating from time to time, eating "seven heads and one brain" in spring, crayfish in summer and eight immortals in autumn; From the festival point of view, Nanjing people will eat five reds on the Dragon Boat Festival, and one of them is roast duck. Eight laurel flowers, you can order salted duck at the dinner before and after the Mid-Autumn Festival. On the New Year’s Eve, Nanjing people must order a whole fish and assorted vegetables, which means that there is more than enough and perfection every year.

　　Fourth, look at the signature dishes. Time-honored restaurants in Nanjing all have their own specialty dishes, and many specialty dishes also have celebrity stories. If you serve one or two specialty dishes, you can show the host’s care and respect for the invitees.

　　There is another way to save trouble. Zhang Zhijun said, "If time permits, you can wait for most of the guests to arrive and circulate the menu in turn, so that everyone can order one dish or several dishes, which will meet everyone’s needs and will not cause waste." (Zijinshan/Jinling Evening News reporter Yu Yu)

State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office Ministry of Education
Announcement on the implementation of specific operational issues related to tax policies to support and promote entrepreneurship and employment of key groups
State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China Announcement No.10 of 2019

In order to implement the spirit of the Notice of the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office of the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation on Further Supporting and Promoting the Entrepreneurial Employment of Key Groups (Caishui [2019] No.22), the specific operational issues are hereby announced as follows:

I. Tax policies for individual businesses of key groups

(1) Application

1. If the poverty-stricken people who set up a file for self-employment are engaged in self-employment, they will enjoy preferential treatment when filing tax returns with the competent tax authorities.

2. Persons who have been registered as unemployed for more than half a year, zero-employment families, registered unemployed persons who enjoy the working age of urban residents’ minimum living guarantee families, and college graduates within the graduation year can apply for the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate (or the Employment and Unemployment Registration Certificate, the same below) and the registration license of individual industrial and commercial households (tax registration certificate is required for those who have not completed the "integration of the two certificates") to start businesses at or above the county level (including the county level, the same below). The human resources and social security departments at or above the county level shall verify whether they have enjoyed preferential tax policies for entrepreneurship and employment of key groups in accordance with the provisions of document No.22 [2019] of Caishui. For those who meet the requirements stipulated in Document No.22 of Caishui [2019], please indicate "tax policy for self-employment" or "tax policy for self-employment in graduation year" on the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate.

(two) the order and amount of tax relief

If key groups are engaged in self-employment, in accordance with the provisions of Article 1 of Caishui [2019] No.22 Document, within the annual tax reduction and exemption limit, the value-added tax, urban maintenance and construction tax, education surcharge, local education surcharge and personal income tax will be deducted in turn. The tax basis of urban maintenance and construction tax, education surcharge and local education surcharge is the value-added tax payable before enjoying this preferential tax policy.

If the actual operating period of a taxpayer is less than one year, the tax reduction or exemption limit shall be converted by the actual number of months. The conversion formula is: tax reduction and exemption limit = annual tax reduction and exemption limit ÷12× actual operating months.

If the actual value-added tax, urban maintenance and construction tax, education surcharge, local education surcharge and personal income tax payable by taxpayers are less than the tax reduction or exemption limit, the actual value-added tax, urban maintenance and construction tax, education surcharge, local education surcharge and personal income tax shall be limited; If the actual payable value-added tax, urban maintenance and construction tax, education surcharge, local education surcharge and personal income tax are greater than the tax reduction or exemption limit, it shall be limited to the tax reduction or exemption limit.

(3) Tax relief management

Persons who have been registered as unemployed for more than half a year, registered unemployed persons from zero-employment families and urban low-income families, and college graduates who enjoy this tax preference during the graduation year, shall keep the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate (marked with "tax policy for starting their own businesses" or "tax policy for starting their own businesses during the graduation year") for future reference, and the poverty-stricken people who have filed a card need not keep information for future reference.

Second, the tax policy for enterprises to recruit key groups

(1) Application

Enterprises that enjoy preferential tax policies for the employment of key groups shall submit applications to the human resources and social security departments at or above the county level with the following materials:

1. "Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate" held by the recruiter (poverty-stricken people who need to file a card do not need to provide it).

2. The labor contract (copy) signed between the enterprise and the key group, and the social insurance record paid by the enterprise for the key group according to law. Where internal information sharing and data comparison are used for auditing, enterprises may no longer be required to provide social insurance payment records.

After receiving the materials submitted by the enterprise, the human resources and social security department at or above the county level shall focus on verifying the following:

1. Whether the hiring personnel belong to the scope of personnel enjoying preferential tax policies, and whether they have enjoyed preferential tax policies for entrepreneurship and employment of key groups before.

2. Whether the enterprise has signed a labor contract with the recruiter for more than one year, and paid social insurance for the recruiter according to law.

After verification, for the key groups holding the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate, the "enterprise tax absorption policy" shall be indicated on the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate; The qualified enterprises shall be issued with the "Certificate of Employment Recognition of Enterprises Absorbing Key Groups".

If there is a change in the number of employees, an application for change shall be made to the human resources and social security department.

The enterprises mentioned in this announcement refer to enterprises and other units that belong to VAT taxpayers or enterprise income tax taxpayers.

(two) the order and amount of tax relief

1. Taxpayers shall calculate the total amount of tax reduction and exemption of their units according to the number of key groups they employ and the actual working months, and deduct the value-added tax, urban maintenance and construction tax, education surcharge and local education surcharge in turn every month within the total amount of tax reduction and exemption. The tax basis of urban maintenance and construction tax, education surcharge and local education surcharge is the value-added tax payable before enjoying this preferential tax policy.

If the actual value-added tax, urban maintenance and construction tax, education surcharge and local education surcharge payable by taxpayers are less than the total amount of tax reduction and exemption, they shall be limited to the actual value-added tax, urban maintenance and construction tax, education surcharge and local education surcharge; If the actual value-added tax, urban maintenance and construction tax, education surcharge and local education surcharge are greater than the total amount of tax reduction and exemption, they shall be limited to the total amount of tax reduction and exemption. At the end of the tax year, if the value-added tax, urban maintenance and construction tax, education surcharge and local education surcharge actually reduced or exempted by the taxpayer are less than the total amount of tax reduction or exemption calculated, the taxpayer will deduct the enterprise income tax with the difference when the enterprise income tax is settled. If the deduction is not completed in the current year, it will not be carried forward to the subsequent annual deduction.

Enjoy preferential policies in the same year, key groups of people working less than 1 year, should be converted to the actual number of months of their total tax reduction and exemption.

Total amount of tax reduction and exemption = ∑ Number of working months of each key group personnel in this enterprise this year ÷12× specific quota standard.

2. In the second year and the following year, the new recruits, the original recruits and their working hours shall be implemented according to the above procedures and measures. Calculate that the maximum period for each key group member to enjoy preferential tax policies shall not exceed 36 months.

(3) Tax relief management

Enterprises that employ key groups to enjoy this preferential treatment shall keep the following materials for future reference:

1. Persons who have been registered as unemployed for more than half a year and enjoy preferential tax policies, registered unemployed persons from zero-employment families and urban low-income families, and the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate of college graduates within the graduation year (marked "tax policy for enterprises").

2. The "Certificate of Employment Identification of Enterprises Absorbing Key Groups" issued by the human resources and social security department at or above the county level.

3 "The actual work schedule of key group personnel this year" (see annex).

Three, with the "Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate" to enjoy the above preferential policies, according to the following provisions to apply for the "Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate"

(1) Unemployed persons shall register for unemployment in the public employment service institution of their permanent residence and apply for the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate. The public employment service agencies shall indicate the registered unemployed persons of zero-employment families and urban low-income families in their Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificates.

(two) during the graduation year, college graduates apply for the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate from the public employment service agency with their student ID cards, or entrust the employment guidance center of the university to apply for the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate from the public employment service agency; Within the graduation year, college graduates can apply for the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate directly from the public employment service agencies with their graduation certificates.

Fourth, the management of preferential tax policies

(a) strict examination and issuance of various documents. No unit or individual may forge, alter, transfer or lease relevant vouchers, and offenders will be punished according to law; For those who lend or transfer the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate, the competent human resources and social security department shall take back the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate and put it on record; For enterprises and individuals that have obtained tax reduction or exemption by the above means, the competent tax authorities should recover the tax that has been reduced or exempted and deal with it according to law.

(two) "Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate" adopts real-name registration system, which is limited to the holder’s own use. Entrepreneurs engaged in self-employed, "Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate" kept by myself; If it is employed by the employer, the certificate shall be kept by the employer during the period of enjoying preferential tax policies. The Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate is unified by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, and printed by the human resources and social security departments of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, as an effective certificate for auditing the employment and unemployment situation of workers and enjoying policies.

(3) The Certificate of Employment Recognition of Enterprises Absorbing Key Groups shall be uniformly printed by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, and the relevant information shall be provided to the tax authorities by the local human resources and social security departments as required.

(four) at or above the county level human resources and social security, taxation departments and poverty alleviation offices to establish a system of information exchange and investigation of workers’ employment. The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security has established a nationwide inquiry system for the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate, which can be used by human resources and social security, finance and taxation departments at all levels to inquire about the information of the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate. The State Council Poverty Alleviation Office has established a unified national poverty alleviation and development information system for poverty alleviation offices at all levels, human resources and social security, finance and taxation departments to inquire about the identity of the poverty-stricken people who have established the card.

(5) If the tax authorities at all levels have doubts about the identity of the poverty-stricken population with the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate or the filing card, they may submit it to the human resources and social security department at the same level and the poverty alleviation office for investigation. The human resources and social security department at the same level and the poverty alleviation office shall stipulate a reasonable working time limit according to the specific circumstances, and inform the tax authorities of the investigation results within the time limit.

V. This announcement shall come into force as of January 1, 2019. The Announcement of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, Ministry of Education and Ministry of Civil Affairs on the Specific Operational Issues Concerning the Continued Implementation of Tax Policies to Support and Promote Entrepreneurship and Employment of Key Groups (State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China Announcement No.27, 2017) shall be abolished at the same time.

It is hereby announced.

Attachment: Actual working schedule of key group personnel this year (sample table)

State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office Ministry of Education
February 26, 2019

Special feature of 1905 film network　From moviesLove Letter for Beijing Meeting Seattle, Love each other., toHello, Zhihua, See Nara againAnd the new film released this week.A Hustle Bustle New YearYanshu Wu is definitely a frequent visitor who plays "Grandma" in recent film and television works. Although the character is unified in nature, she lets the audience see a "changeable grandmother".　

Looking through her resume, we can see that she has only gradually become active in film and television works in recent years and has become the "national grandmother" in everyone’s mind. In many film and television works in the past, the role of "grandma" is often flat and one-sided, and can even be used as a conceptual tool. However, the appearance of Yanshu Wu has enhanced the "sense of existence" of such characters.

Like the characters in her movies, everyone used to call her "Grandma Wu" when they saw her in reality. She is elegant and kind, and treats everyone very kindly. Even if she is over 80 years old, whenever a movie is released, she will spare no effort to participate in publicity, miss every movie roadshow and interact with the audience at close range. The staff who have had contact with her will say, "Grandma Wu is just like her grandmother."　

01

A Hustle Bustle New Year is one of Yanshu Wu’s most recent films. Whether the play between actors is beautiful or not is not the pursuit of "outshining others", but the value of "1+1>2". The cooperation between her and the actors maximizes this value.

In the movie, Yanshu Wu left the audience with the deepest scene that her neighbor gave her a candied date, but her son (WU GANG) asked her to throw it away because of her health problems. In the whole dispute scene, their spark is not only the interaction of actors, but also the documentary presentation of the time that mother and son will encounter in their lives.　

"This is a mutual play, and the actors push each other. His fierceness is due to the consideration of my health, and it is also a kind of love, and my role in the movie is actually very stingy. It is a jujube, how precious it is, so I really want to taste it. " When two actors were in the right mood, all the scenes were lit up in an instant. This is the first time for two actors to cooperate. At first, Yanshu Wu was worried that he could not keep up with each other’s play. As a result, when WU GANG met her for the first time, she came over and said "Mom", and the distance between them was shortened instantly. No matter in or out of the play, the two get along like mother and son, and this kind of emotion is naturally substituted into the filming.

Empathy is the key for an actor to enter the role. "When the actor enters a role, you can naturally reveal these things." Yanshu Wu didn’t make any designs before acting. In her opinion, things designed in advance may not be used at the scene, and she must make the response that this role should have according to her opponent’s play.

In A Hustle Bustle New Year, Yanshu Wu thinks this role is the traditional mother image of China. She is kind, tolerant and understanding of children, and will also be very economical. "I will communicate the positioning of the role when reading the script, and then understand and create according to the director’s requirements, but my ideas must also be approved by the director."　

02

"I don’t want you", Yanshu Wu’s line in "Love each other", became the tears of countless audiences. When she first saw the script, she politely refused the assistant director. The story line of this role is not complicated. After her mother died, the daughter wanted to move her father’s grave from the countryside to the city and be buried with her mother. But in the countryside, my father’s original match, that is, "grandma", clung to the old grave and refused to let go.

"This role is too far away from me. I am not sure. The only thing I can understand is that I used to go to the countryside to experience life when I was on the stage of drama." After the deputy director was rejected, director Zhang Aijia did not give up. "I have to meet and talk to me in person." Besides the sense of distance from life, Yanshu Wu is actually very stressed about the last scene in the movie. Because she is particularly sensitive to dust, she will sneeze all the time, and she doesn’t want to ruin the scene. "No problem, as long as you play, I will solve this problem." Zhang Aijia made a guaranteed ticket to Yanshu Wu.　

In the end, Grandma Wu took over "Love each other". She visited the rural areas of Henan with the director, got close contact with a centenarian and chatted with the old ladies in the village. She understands that in the heart of such a woman, it is sacred to stick to love. This person is hers. Maybe this person has many wives outside, and she will not complain. Because in her mind, her husband is the belief of life.　

In the movie, after grandma went to town, she saw a photo of her husband and the wife, and then she took a step back subconsciously and bowed deeply. Here, she sees a strange man. He is her husband who has been waiting for many years, but she doesn’t know the person in the photo in front of her. His appearance is no longer the impression in her mind. "People are a family, and they are well matched. I should let go."　

"I actually understand the intention of director Zhang Aijia. This role looks calm on the surface, but the inner emotions are turbulent." This kind of emotion is not a one-sided cry, but a person who has experienced the experience of life and years, and can incorporate all emotions into all the action details. Every move seems impeccable, but Yanshu Wu is still not so satisfied with his acting skills. At the end of the scene, she said to her dead wife’s bones, "I don’t want you. Let’s go and go to town." She thinks that when the character sees the bone, the emotions that have been precipitated for a lifetime immediately emerge, and she should leave time to think about it. "But the director wants to compress, and I didn’t adjust it at once. I took it twice, but I still don’t feel sure. There is no word’ let’s go’ in the last paragraph. "　

Every time Yanshu Wu gets a script, she studies her role thoroughly. In addition to her own scenes, she will also carefully study the lines of other actors. On the one hand, it comes from the professional inertia brought by past drama experience, on the other hand, she can enrich the pattern of characters from the lines of the other side. As a screenwriter, her daughter once advised her that movies are shot in segments, unlike dramas. The lines can be recited separately, but she doesn’t care. A whole page of lines will be memorized before shooting. "For example, in the movie, there is a word’ Grandma is in good health’, so I can imagine the state of Grandma as a whole."　

03

After watching it, Zhang Aijia decided to ask Yanshu Wu to star in "Love each other". Although the roles in the two works are very different, in Zhang Aijia’s view, Grandma Wu has the most charming wrinkles on her face. When she was young, she didn’t pay much attention to maintenance. When she was old, she never avoided wrinkles.

"Actors have to live, and wrinkles are part of life. If my face is still smooth, you will find those characters untrustworthy. Years make up the story of my life. " The reason why the director chose her to star in "Beijing meets Seattle 2" is the same. "I just like her wrinkles. Now the elderly have no wrinkles and have bare white hair. I hope to have a textured old lady whose wrinkles are particularly kind. "

In reality, she is really an old lady with curiosity and girlish feeling. Even Zhang Aijia said that she was "extremely fairy".

Every time she participates in an activity, she calls a car online and never mentions all kinds of needs. At that time, when she went to Taiwan Province, China to participate in activities, she also took a puppet doll named "Xiao Kaixin" with her, and made all the trips by herself. Although she has come to Beijing to live with her daughter, they still live separately, but they still make regular appointments to read the script, and everything is as independent as possible without interference. Even when continuous shooting met Seattle 2, she went abroad alone. Before leaving, she asked her daughter to give herself a dictionary, and everything was solved by herself.

On the plane, she first found the passenger next to her, helped her write English on paper, and then marked her pronunciation in Chinese. When she entered the country, the customs officer asked her what she was doing in the United States, and she told her to act and play "grandma". During filming in Las Vegas, she went out alone in her spare time and solved various life problems with the simplest words and dictionary function. Every time she passes a corner, she will film it in case she gets lost. Her grandson also downloaded an APP to her mobile phone to ensure her real-time positioning.

This "frozen" girlish feeling is perfectly integrated in "Beijing meets Seattle 2". This grandmother was spoiled by her grandfather all her life. At the late wedding, when she heard the other person’s heartfelt words, Grandma Wu looked at her lifelong lover, suffering from tears, biting her fingers from time to time, and was afraid of losing her voice.　

All emotions are moving at that moment. Love doesn’t seem to grow old with age, but is treasured and fermented more mellow.　

04

What Xue Xiaolu asked Yanshu Wu at that time was to perform her sister’s feelings, but in reality, she was older than. "I have a unique condition. I have been spoiled since I was a child. This feeling is there." Born in a Kochi family, she was a rare only child in that era. She was loved by the whole family and had a good family education since childhood. In particular, my mother’s discipline is very strict, and all details are required to be elegant since childhood, and she is brought up completely according to the requirements of a celebrity.

At first, her father wanted her to study medicine, but she was afraid of dissection. Once I went to see a play with my father. She was shocked by the performance, so she chose the stage. At that time, the public still had some old-fashioned ideas about "actors". But her father is very open-minded and feels that he is the best in his profession.　

After graduating from high school, she went to Shanxi Repertory Theatre, where she made a film and has never participated in any film and television works since. After retirement, she has been taking care of her husband and mother at home. Until 2010, after the death of relatives in Shanxi, her daughter took her to Beijing and began to contact film and television works. She first played The Journey to the West, and later she played several dramas directed by Shen Yan. Until 2015, she came into contact with the movie "Beijing meets Seattle 2".

In 2016, she was nominated for the first film award for her film "Beijing Meets Seattle 2", and she also made up for various domestic film awards with great interest. The following year, she won the Golden Rooster Award for Best Supporting Actress for her film.

　

"In the past, there was no award for our troupe to perform drama. At that time, I was worried that everyone would be proud after winning the prize." In grandma’s memory, her drama Liu Hulan was performed for Premier Zhou and other leaders in the auditorium of the Great Hall of the People. "That is a reward." That day was March 19, 1965, and it was an unforgettable time for her. After experiencing various film and television works, Grandma Wu has been loved by many young audiences. At the Golden Rooster Film Festival in 2020, when she bought coffee in the cafe next to the cinema, people went up to greet her grandmother from time to time and asked for a photo and signature.　

After the screening of the movie "See Nara Again" starring her, countless audiences raised their hands, and many people threw questions at her. Someone asked her how she managed to interpret a different "grandma" every time.　

"I don’t think there is any skill in shaping characters, that is, it is true, that is, it is necessary to get into the heart of the character, to find the most shining place of the character, and to give the character a bright spot. This is what the actor should do. If you can’t give this character a bright spot, the role will fail."　

Perhaps it is this kind of "drilling" that allows her to get into our hearts.

　　Fu kai mei Xue Jing China petroleum & petrochemical research institute

　　At present, global petroleum and petrochemical companies are accelerating the pace of low-carbon transformation, and biochemistry has become one of the key areas of common concern for all companies. ExxonMobil, as the world’s leading integrated upstream and downstream oil company, has advantages in resources, technology, market and other aspects. Many years ago, ExxonMobil took biochemistry as a part of its business layout and achieved certain results.

　　Development course of biochemical business

　　According to different business positioning and development priorities, the development of ExxonMobil’s biochemical business can be roughly divided into two stages.

　　The first stage (2009— 2016): Forward-looking layout. Exxonmobil believes that microalgae is a more potential raw material for producing biofuels in the future compared with corn and straw, so it takes the third generation biofuel based on microalgae as the entry point for the company to enter the biochemical field, and invests a lot of money in key layout. In 2009, ExxonMobil invested $600 million to develop microalgae biofuels in cooperation with the biotechnology company Synthetic Genomics. In 2015, we invested USD 1 million to cooperate with Michigan State University to improve the production efficiency of algae oil and microalgae products. In addition, we also cooperated with Colorado University of Mining and Technology to conduct basic research on algae photosynthesis and carbon sequestration.

　　The second stage (2016-present): strategic adjustment. After more than 10 years of exploration in the field of microalgae biofuels, ExxonMobil believes that this technology is still far from industrialization (it will only be competitive when the price of crude oil reaches 500 US dollars/barrel), and then its layout will focus on the second generation biofuels with agricultural and forestry wastes and waste oils as raw materials. The company has stopped investing in the microalgae project of Colorado University of Mining and Technology and the biotechnology company Viridos (formerly known as Synthetic Genomics). At the same time, cooperate with REG, a renewable energy group, to study the production of biodiesel from agricultural wastes; Cooperate with Colijn Company to expand raw materials to different kinds of cellulose; Acquisition of a 49.9% stake in Biojet, a Norwegian biofuel company, to enhance the supply capacity of biofuels.

　　Strategic analysis of biochemical business development

　　Since 2009, although the development of global liquid biofuels once fell into a trough, ExxonMobil has kept its biofuel business in several business restructurings, and explored the technology of making biofuels and biochemicals from different biomass raw materials. Its development strategy has the following three characteristics.

　　First, relying on its own development orientation and advanced layout, biofuel technology is taken as the breakthrough point of biochemical business layout. Because the fuel business is the absolute advantage of ExxonMobil, it chose to start from this field when laying out its biochemical business, and turned its eyes to microalgae with more potential in the future to become a leader in this field. Recently, although the focus of ExxonMobil’s layout has shifted, it is still based on the fuel field, and its target is mainly the second-generation biodiesel and sustainable aviation fuel with supply gap in the current market. In terms of technical route, it has developed the second generation biodiesel production process based on cellulose biological enzyme conversion, which has been successfully applied to automobiles and heavy trucks; The pretreatment of forest waste based on traditional chemical transformation — Gasification — Fischer-Tropsch synthesis process can produce the second generation biodiesel and sustainable aviation fuel. In addition to cooperative development, ExxonMobil also increased the supply of low-carbon fuel through mergers and acquisitions of mature enterprises and procurement.

　　Second, based on the breakthrough in biofuel production, it gradually expanded to the research and exploration of raw materials and products. On the one hand, ExxonMobil continues to expand the range of raw materials and explore the feasibility of vegetable oil, waste cooking oil, alcohol and carbon dioxide as sustainable raw materials. For example, converting biomass and waste into renewable methanol to produce sustainable aviation fuel; Convert the captured carbon dioxide into sustainable aviation fuel. On the other hand, we will expand product varieties and develop bio-based lubricant base oil and other products besides biodiesel and sustainable aviation fuel. For example, we cooperated with the University of Wisconsin to carry out a joint research project on biomass upgrading technology to increase the added value of bio-based products through further reaction.

　　The third is to take rapid breakthrough as the development goal and adopt different R&D models based on its own R&D foundation. ExxonMobil’s bio-fuel technology route is mainly divided into two categories: one is bio-refining technology route based on traditional refining, and the other is industrial biotechnology route based on fermentation and enzyme catalysis. For the former, ExxonMobil has accumulated profound research, focusing on independent research and development. Aiming at the utilization of biomass raw materials such as vegetable oil and restaurant waste oil, it developed proprietary technology EMRD^TM and dewaxing catalyst BIDW^TM. By hydrodeoxygenation and isomerization of triglycerides, the second generation biodiesel (or sustainable aviation fuel) was obtained, and the product had good low-temperature fluidity. For industrial biotechnology, ExxonMobil mainly develops through cooperation with mature companies and universities. For example, we cooperated with REG and Colijn Company to produce biodiesel from renewable cellulose sugar from fermented agricultural wastes, so as to improve the conversion rate and biodiesel yield.

　　Suggestions to China’s petroleum and petrochemical companies

　　In May, 2022, the National Development and Reform Commission issued the "Tenth Five-Year Plan for Bio-economic Development", which put forward the objectives of bio-economic development and defined four key development areas, including the substitute application of biomass, and pressed the acceleration button for the development of biochemical industry. By analyzing the development experience of ExxonMobil, the following three suggestions are put forward for the development of biochemical business of China’s petrochemical companies.

　　First, seize the opportunity of the times, coordinate the overall layout of the company’s business, and do a good job in top-level design. China’s petroleum and petrochemical companies should seize the opportunity period of bio-economy, base on the company’s goal of low-carbon development and energy transformation, and combine their own development characteristics and foundations to select and focus on appropriate biochemical business segments, such as biofuels or bio-based chemicals. Coordinate and optimize the overall layout of biochemical business and its existing business, do a good job in top-level design and formulate practical implementation paths, give full play to the advantages of biochemical technology such as negative carbon attributes, high reaction efficiency and reduced dependence on crude oil, and help the company to transform into a green and low-carbon company.

　　Second, in the early stage of new business development, expand open cooperation and technology introduction to seize market opportunities. For China’s petrochemical enterprises, compared with the traditional refining and chemical business, the biochemical business is relatively new. When entering a new field, we can refer to ExxonMobil’s development strategy, speed up technological breakthrough by cooperating with leading enterprises in the industry or introducing technology, realize the large-scale application of key biochemical technologies as soon as possible, and seize market opportunities. For example, relying on the company’s existing technology and equipment, biomass oil products with relatively stable quantity and properties can be obtained through cooperation with biomass oil producers to replace part of crude oil and produce biofuels and bio-based chemicals with mixed feed.

　　Third, when the business development enters a mature stage, strengthen the forward-looking technology reserve and create a competitive advantage. At present, global scientific and technological innovation has entered an unprecedented intensive active period, and new technologies such as synthetic biology and gene editing are reconstructing the competitive pattern of various industries. With the biochemical business of China’s petrochemical companies on the right track, it is suggested that they closely follow the development trend of scientific and technological innovation in the field, rely on the company’s existing technological innovation system, focus on the bottleneck and demand of industrial development, start with basic research, develop forward-looking technology and subversive technology reserves, and strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights of related technologies to create new competitive advantages in the biochemical field.

　　　　　

[Content at a glance]In the past week, the Russian people have been talking about the president’s body, and many female people have praised the 54-year-old national leader’s body.

When Putin rose, he simply took off his shirt and went fishing naked.

President Putin strolled along the Yenisei River.

　　　　Guangzhou Daily reported on August 24th that when Russian President Vladimir Putin showed off the diplomatic and military "muscles" of great powers, he was undoubtedly always able to impress the whole world. But perhaps few people can think that Putin can stimulate a large number of eyeballs when he reveals his real muscles. The photos he took topless during his vacation in Siberia last week are still talked about by many Russians.

　　　　The president undressed.

　　　　During his vacation in Siberia with Prince Albert II, head of state of Monaco, from August 13th to 15th, Putin showed the little-known side of the Russian leader.

　　　　Putin changed his formal attire of suit and tie, put on sunglasses, sun hat and jeans, and accompanied Prince Albert II to travel around the cultural and natural scenery of the Republic of Tuva. Riding a rubber raft on the Yenisei River, driving an off-road vehicle for a ride on the mountain road and riding a fine horse on the grassland, Putin is quite cowboy.

　　　　On the banks of Yenisei River, when Putin rose, he simply took off his coat, swung his rod naked and fished, so that his strong body could get in close contact with nature.

　　　　Photographers certainly can’t miss this wonderful shot, and Putin’s semi-nude photos immediately appeared in many newspapers, televisions and websites. The Kremlin also published a set of photos taken by Putin during his vacation on the official website, including a photo of Putin walking naked by the river.

　　　　People are hotly discussing

　　　　Putin’s half-naked appearance for a week has been hotly debated in the streets, newspapers, websites, radio and television, and many women in Russia have even praised the body of the 54-year-old national leader.

　　　　The Communist Youth League Pravda, one of the largest newspapers in Russia, reported that since the newspaper published Putin’s semi-nude photos, a large number of netizens have posted messages on their websites, commenting on Putin’s "robust body", among which many female netizens "exclaimed with joy and did not hesitate to praise".

　　　　Evgeniya Albat, the host of the radio program, was criticized by many female listeners for commenting that the semi-nude photos were inconsistent with Putin’s status as President. Many female listeners also sent her emails to express their appreciation for Putin’s strong body.

　　　　The Communist Youth League Pravda also published a report entitled "Get a Body Like Putin" on the 22nd, in which a fitness instructor described in detail how to exercise a strong body like Putin. On a semi-naked picture of Putin published in the essay, the editor also specially marked the main muscle groups on Putin with arrows.

　　　　For the photo of Putin riding a horse in a tight white shirt, the report said: "The outline (muscle) under the shirt is very clear."

　　　　Sports "cool" will

　　　　Although he is over half a year old, Putin still maintains a strong body, which is not unrelated to his love of sports.

　　　　Putin loves judo very much, and has been practicing it since he was a child. At the age of 18, he has become a master of black belt. He is also a master of Sambo wrestling. He was awarded the title of "Sportsman" in Sambo wrestling and was elected honorary president of the International Amateur Sambo Wrestling Federation in 2005. He also often swims and likes skiing.

　　　　In Russia, where athletes come forth in large numbers, sports are not only helpful for Putin to keep fit. He once said in an interview: "Sports help me form an understanding of the world, people and people."

　　　　"He is cool," said Sergei Markov, director of the Russian Institute of Political Studies. "This is his image during his presidency-cool."

Editor: Li Erqing

　　Xinhua News Agency, Nanjing, April 24th Title: Media convergence accelerates the growth of mainstream public opinion — — Summary of 2023 China Online Media Forum

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhu Guoliang

　　From April 21st to 22nd, 2023 China Online Media Forum was held in Nanjing, Jiangsu. Participants discussed in depth that media convergence is accelerating and mainstream public opinion is growing.

　　"Building an all-media communication system and shaping a new pattern of mainstream public opinion" is the theme of this forum. The forum consists of one main forum and nine parallel forums, which discuss from different aspects such as technology empowerment, international communication and data governance, attracting nearly 2,000 guests.

　　On April 22nd, the opening ceremony of 2023 China Online Media Forum and the main forum site. Xinhua News Agency reporter Mao Junshe

　　"This decade, media convergence from ‘ Addition ’ Step by step ‘ Integration ’ It has entered a new stage of comprehensive efforts and building a system. " Many guests at the meeting said that media convergence is accelerating, and the characteristics of full media, holographic media, all-staff media and full-effect media are gradually emerging.

　　At the forum, the relevant person in charge of People’s Daily introduced that the newspaper has become an all-media phalanx with more than 10 carriers and comprehensive coverage of more than 1.3 billion users; The relevant person in charge of Xinhua News Agency said that Xinhua News Agency is striving to build a world-class new all-media organization, contributing to the promotion of online communication innovation and the expansion of online mainstream public opinion with practical actions. According to the relevant person in charge of the Central Radio and Television General Station, "paying equal attention to the network, giving priority to the network and giving priority to the mobile" has become the strategy of the general station to integrate the media at this stage, and the scale of users of "Central Video", "CCTV Network" and "CCTV News" has been increasing; According to the relevant person in charge of Guangming Daily, the newspaper is setting up a "big integrated" editor-in-chief room to co-ordinate the whole media, so as to realize integrated planning, integrated presentation and integrated management.

　　Media integration further strengthens mainstream public opinion. According to Wang Gaofei, CEO of Sina Weibo, statistics show that the total number of fans of People’s Daily, Xinhua News Agency and CCTV news accounts on the Internet platform has reached 2.74 billion; On the Weibo platform, the total number of fans of domestic head media has exceeded 14 billion, and the total number of blog posts of head media in Weibo in 2022 is 8.98 million, the total number of interactions is 3.2 billion, and the total number of video plays is 217.3 billion.

　　Wang Gaofei said that China’s traditional media is ahead of other traditional media in terms of user accumulation, dissemination data and corresponding social influence on social media platforms, and has higher credibility and authority among netizens.

　　How to realize positive energy and large flow co-frequency resonance? At the forum, many guests said that technological innovation is used to shape mainstream values, and many mainstream media have integrated creative products into media to form a billion-level communication.

　　Traditional cultural communication also benefits from media integration. Tian Mei, producer and general director of "Poetry and Painting in China" of China Central Radio and Television Station, introduced that the integration with new technologies and emerging media has made artistic expression more possible and spread traditional art and its inherent value to more audiences.

　　Media convergence has also amplified China’s voice overseas. On the new media platform of Scooper News, which is widely used in Africa, the account of Xinhua News Agency has achieved 700 million exposures in half a year, with 31 million hits, and the traffic has spread all over West Africa, East Africa and South Africa.

　　Cyberspace is not only a space for people’s production and life, but also a space for the country to build consensus. The integration of traditional media and emerging media has accelerated, and the "main force advancing into the main battlefield" has made the party’s voice the strongest voice in cyberspace.

　　Media convergence has further expanded media functions. Tan Jiangqi, deputy editor-in-chief of Sichuan Daily Newspaper Group and director of the Cover Media Management Committee, said that the cover media is changing from a simple information disseminator to an information service provider, diversifying into the fields of education, culture and government services, building a "media+technology" and "media+culture" model, and building a government network platform in many regions.

　　Forum guests also made suggestions and shared practices and experiences on creating a clear network ecology.

　　Aauto Quicker, Weibo and other social media officials said that in recent years, social media have been refining the self-discipline mechanism, improving the whole process and chain governance, and actively cooperating with mainstream media to amplify the influence of high-quality content of mainstream media.

　　On April 22nd, the opening ceremony of 2023 China Online Media Forum and the main forum site. Xinhua News Agency reporter Mao Junshe

　　The forum also created the "See you at 8: 00" project conference, released a number of online positive energy construction projects and new technologies, applications and ideas closely related to the development of media integration, and launched a series of network theme activities of "Start again on a new journey".

With Xia Yiping, CEO of Extreme Yue Automobile, acknowledging the financial problems faced by the company at an internal meeting, and the divestment of Baidu, the future of Extreme Yue seems to have been doomed. Many 4s stores are closed, and the delivery of new cars is delayed. It seems that it is only a matter of time before they fall down.

Xia Yiping, CEO surrounded by employees from Vietnam.

It is definitely not the first brand to fall, and it may not be the last one. In those days, "a hundred schools of thought contend" are few and far between. Let’s review the development history of new energy in China and see which brands have fallen on the road of overtaking in new energy corners.

The first bankrupt new energy brand: Yangtze River

Maybe you’ve never heard its name. But the Yangtze River car was still very serious. Full name of Changjiang Automobile: Hangzhou Changjiang Automobile Holding Co., Ltd. It used to be Hangzhou Bus Factory in 1954. They are one of the largest and earliest manufacturing bases of trams and their special chassis in China. In 2013, Li Ka-shing invested 5.1 billion yuan in Wulong electric vehicle, and the Yangtze River new energy vehicle was born.

As a brand that bought new energy roads very early in China, Changjiang set up companies and factories in Guizhou, Shenzhen, Chengdu and other regions in the early days of its establishment. In just three years, Changjiang Automobile launched four models, including Yiku, Yige, Yisheng and Yizhong. However, sales were less than expected, and new energy subsidies declined. In 2020, Changjiang New Energy Vehicle declared bankruptcy.

The most concerned new bankruptcy energy: Weimar

Weimar, as a frequent visitor to CCTV, had a good strength. Among the four brands of the former new forces, in addition to "Wei Xiaoli", there is Weimar. Weimar, established in 2015, has won the champion of bicycle sales of new forces, and even sold better than Wei Xiaoli. In 2020, Weimar’s cumulative sales volume exceeded 20,000 units, ranking fourth among the new forces in the country. Intelligent driving is also the key technology that Weimar has been working hard to study.

However, since 2022, Weimar has heard many negative news, such as salary reduction, rent arrears, and dealers quitting the network. Although Baidu, Tencent, Shanghai State-owned Investment Platform, SAIC, Sequoia China, hongta group and other groups jointly raised more than 35 billion yuan for Weimar, it did not change the ending of Weimar’s decline. Weimar filed for bankruptcy in 2023, and 110,000 Weimar owners still face after-sales problems.

New energy blackened by charging piles: land ark

Although you should not have heard of this brand, as a regular car company with a total investment of 10 billion yuan, it has gone from "Laotoule" to qualified production in just five years, and Land Ark is really capable. Its branches are also spread all over Beijing, Shenzhen, Shanghai, Foshan, Jiangsu and other places, and there is also a look of recruiting talents. However, in July 2018, a land ark in Shui Mu Huacheng Universiade charging station spontaneously ignited, which should be the first time that ordinary consumers have paid attention to the spontaneous combustion of new energy on a large scale since records began.

Since then, the land ark has been frequently and naturally blacklisted by many charging pile companies, coupled with the subsidy policy, and finally declared bankruptcy in 2021.

The worst new energy cheated: Jiangsu Sailin

An American lawyer with a Chinese face, in the name of building a car, cheated 5.6 billion and walked away. He is still at large, and the initiator is almost a white wolf with empty gloves. This is the story of Wang Xiaolin and Jiangsu Sai Lin.

There is a racing driver named Steve Saleen in the United States, who once set a world record for the speed of cars and founded his own sports car brand. However, due to poor management, it was closed down, and finally a man named Wang Xiaolin bought its right to use in China for 500,000 dollars. After that, Wang Xiaolin first talked about cooperation with the Ordos municipal government, but Hubei felt that this matter was not reliable and gave up. Later, Changsha also entered the negotiation table, but it was cancelled after a year of cooperation.

Finally, Wang Xiaolin found the Rugao municipal government in Jiangsu Province. At this time, the largest new energy automobile base in Jiangsu was completed, and there was a demand for performance, so the negotiations with Wang Xiaolin were extremely smooth. In addition, the launch conference of Sai Lin Bird’s Nest, which cost 300 million yuan, included Jason Statham, Wu Yifan, American Top Gear host Tanner Foust and many other stars. With a wave of his hand, major banks allocated Wang Xiaolin a loan of 2.3 billion yuan. In this way, Wang Xiaolin fled to the United States with huge sums of money and is still at large. Jiangsu Sailin, on the other hand, only produced such an electric car similar to "Old Man Le", which was more expensive than Song Plus DM-I..

Regardless of the success of overtaking in corners, there are 8 companies that have fallen on the road without 10. The icons that have been lit are also dimmed one by one, which is the cruelty of market competition. So who do you think will be the next new energy vehicle company to close down?

From the point of view of sliding back, it incorporates many sharp design elements. Generally speaking, the front face of the new generation of escaping cars has become more atmospheric, and some protruding lines have been added to the hood, which looks quite muscular. The headlights on both sides are sharp, and the internal light groups are patchwork, which makes them bright when lit. From the side of the car body, the new car still has smooth lines with a sense of design, and the tradition of wide C-pillar can be continued. In addition, it is equipped with a 16-inch multi-frame wheel body to make it more sporty. In the design of the smooth tail of the line, this model has shaped the posture of movement, and the design of the taillight shape is also interesting, which is very personalized after lighting.

In the interior of this car, Yidong emphasizes simplicity and luxury. The new car is also equipped with three models of the latest style of Changan Automobile, which makes people feel full of power when driving. The central control is made of soft plastic, and the materials and workmanship look quite satisfactory. It is equipped with a 7.0-inch LCD instrument panel to control the LCD screen, which shows clearly and the design is relatively standard in the whole system. The front row is also equipped with a manual air conditioning control system to freely debug the most comfortable space atmosphere. .

The length, width and height are 4770×1840×1440mm respectively, and the wheelbase has reached 2765 mm. In the same class, the wheelbase of Yidong ranks fourth. The interior space of the car is relatively spacious at the same level, the height and width of the car are ideal, and the legroom in the back row will not feel cramped, which belongs to the upper-middle level at the same level. The escape 1.5T GDI double clutch flagship skylight provides a wider field of vision, which can create a better visual environment and good sensitivity for the rear passengers and increase the light entrance for the whole vehicle. Among the models of the same price and class, Yidong’s trunk volume ranks eighth. The space is relatively regular, without obvious protrusions, and the overall loading capacity is good.

Yidong 1.5T GDI dual clutch flagship adopts 1.5 engine, with maximum horsepower of 170 and peak torque of 260, matching with wet dual clutch (DCT) gearbox. It will definitely bring unforgettable control charm. Ranked 16th among 80,000-120,000 compact car models.

The active/passive safety configuration of Yidong is complete, includingAutomatic parking、Zero tire pressure endurance tire、Automatic parking、Steep slope descent、hill start assist control、knee airbag、HUD head-up display、Anti-lock braking (ABS)、Braking force distribution (EBD/CBC, etc.)、Brake assist (EBA/BAS, etc.)、Traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.)、Active noise reduction、Engine start and stop、Side safety air curtain、Wireless charging of mobile phone、night vision system、LED daytime running lights、Forward reversing radar、Tire pressure monitoring、Steering wheel heating、Body stability control (ESP/DSC, etc.)、Rear reversing radar、Fatigue reminder、Remote parking、Child seat interface、Lane keeping (LKAS)Equal configuration.

Among them,Automatic parkingYou can avoid stepping on the brakes for a long time or needing to pull frequently;Steep slope descentCan safely pass through steep slope road conditions at low speed;knee airbagReduce the injury of the car interior to the occupant’s knees in the secondary collision.

In addition to the above description, we can also go to the Easy Car Forum to browse more real car feedback from actual buyers, or use our experience.