标签归档 武汉品茶论坛

　　CCTV News:Today is World Book Day, full screen of recommended books and tricks are read live, but don’t worry, ask yourself, what did reading teach you?

　　01

　　Kang Hui read The Little Prince.

　　In CCTV’s Reading with You program, Kang Hui recommended The Little Prince. He said that the first time he read The Little Prince was eight years old. At that time, it was difficult for him to understand its profound meaning. The only interesting plot was that the little prince met a fox in the desert.

　　He is thinking, will this fox become a beauty? Finally, I lived happily with the little prince, just like the ending of Grimm’s Fairy Tales.

　　By 2005, Kang Hui was in his thirties, but a sentence in The Little Prince touched him again.

　　"I was too young to love her."

　　In that year, Kang Hui’s father died, and he finally understood that love in this sentence does not only refer to love between lovers. And once, he didn’t know how to love those unique people in his life.

　　Kang Hui learned from The Little Prince that year that "in fact, love needs learning".

　　02

　　Zhu Guangquan read Chu Wu.

　　In the CCTV program Reading, Zhu Guangquan recommended Chu Wu: From Xiang Yu to Han Xin. He said that the author, Mr Li Kaiyuan, was a detective.

　　Zhu Guangquan introduced that taking Xiang Yu’s Wujiang River as an example, according to historical records, there were five experts who got Xiang Yu’s body, divided it into five pieces to take credit for it, and finally sealed it. The author, Mr. Li Kaiyuan, conducted a rigorous "political examination" on these five people to assess their origins and subsequent development. One of them is very special, named Yang Xi.

　　When Yang Xi’s position was passed on to his fifth-generation descendant Yang Chang, his wife happened to be Sima Qian’s daughter, so the author imagined that Yang Chang and his old father-in-law Sima Qian would tell him their family history in a embellished way while drinking wine on the wine table, which may become a record in Historical Records.

　　But when Zhu Guangquan read this, he wondered, is this oral history true? Maybe Xiang Yu didn’t die. At that time, the person who killed Xiang Yu could deliberately point the wrong finger and say that the general who looked similar around him was Xiang Wang, so everyone swarmed and divided his body into five pieces. What about the real Xiang Yu? From then on, it is possible to remain anonymous and forget each other in the rivers and lakes.

Zhu Guangquan: You can’t think that what you think is what you think.

　　Finally, Zhu Guangquan said that one of his inspirations was that "certainty became less certain". Indeed, for those who can’t witness the history with their own eyes, how can we give a definite process? What we need to do is "to challenge the limits of history".

　　03

　　What did reading teach you?

　　Going back to our original question, what did reading teach us?

　　Like Kang Hui, when he was young, he was ignorant and couldn’t understand the mystery of the book. When he grew up, he suddenly realized the true meaning of life.

　　Or like Zhu Guangquan, from the book to expand Lenovo, to learn from history.

　　A thousand people reading a book can probably have ten thousand answers.

　　According to the 17th national reading survey report released by China Press and Publication Research Institute on April 20th, in 2019, the average reading volume of paper books and e-books for adults was 4.65 and 2.84 respectively, both of which were lower than last year.

　　The report also shows that the time spent using mobile phones is increasing — — The average length of mobile phone contact for Chinese adults is 100.41 minutes per day, an increase of 15.54 minutes compared with 2018.

　　Some people say that I read a lot of WeChat official account articles every day. Is this not reading?

　　Some people say that paper books are no longer the only ones. I can "listen" to books. Isn’t that reading?

　　Some people say that I can gain knowledge by watching all kinds of long videos and short videos, so why is it not reading?

A best-selling author is communicating with readers through live broadcast software. (Source Zhongxin. com)

　　Refutation words are also overwhelming. Fragmented reading is not reading, but reading a paper book is reading, and reading can be remembered. ……

　　Who is right or wrong probably needs time to answer. Compared with how to read, perhaps what we have gained from reading is more worthy of our deep thinking.

　　Descartes said "I think, therefore I am". Now, it is better to say "I think, therefore I read".

　　The military prospect of saucer-shaped aircraft is attractive

　　　　Although the relevant Russian reports so far have not explained the reasons why the Russian military is interested, people are convinced that the aircraft will be used by the military in the future.

　　　　As we all know, the early attempts to develop saucer-shaped aircraft began in the early days of aviation development. As early as 1911, American inventors made umbrella-shaped aircraft. In the 1940s, especially during World War II, the research and development of saucer-shaped aircraft was supported by the US military, and Germany was the one that made small achievements in this field at that time. In 1950s, Britain, Canada, the former Soviet Union and the United States used the technology obtained from German experts at the end of World War II to set off the research and development climax of military flying saucers. For decades, aviation powers such as Russia and the United States have never given up the research on "flying saucer", because compared with ordinary fixed-wing aircraft, saucer-shaped aircraft has many unique properties, such as: small aspect ratio and small wave resistance, suitable for high-speed flight; Suitable for using ground effect, easy to realize vertical take-off and landing; It can quickly point to the attack target without hovering maneuver, and this feature will undoubtedly change the basic concept of air combat tactics.

　　How far is Russia from the real "flying saucer"

　　　　Through years of unremitting research, Russia has made great progress in the field of saucer-shaped aircraft and is expected to create a real "flying saucer." As early as the 1980s, the famous Russian flying saucer designer Hugh King successfully launched the saucer-shaped aircraft scheme named "Ekipi". For more than 20 years, Russia has successively introduced various civil and military modifications of the "Ekipi" program, including civilian unmanned flying saucers, fire fighting flying saucers, passenger flying saucers that can carry 2,000 passengers, and military flying saucers that can be used for anti-submarine, patrol and force and weapon delivery, and completed the production and testing of various scale models and individual full-scale prototypes. In 1993, the Russian government decided to provide budget funds for the "Ekipi" project, and the Russian Ministry of Defense and other departments also supported the mass production of an "Ekipi" flying saucer with a take-off weight of 9 tons. However, due to insufficient funds, mass production has not been realized. The successful research and development of "Ekipi" series of flying saucers has aroused great interest in the United States. At the beginning of this century, the United States reached an agreement with saratov Aircraft Factory, the main contractor of "Ekipi" facing financial difficulties, to jointly promote the "Ekipi" flying saucer project, but the implementation situation is still unclear.

　　　　As for this "flying saucer" newly launched by Russian experts, this giant aircraft should have a very broad military application prospect in the long run. If it is used for military transportation, the carrying capacity of 1,500 tons will make it a super strategic delivery platform. However, the scheme is still in the scale model test stage, and there is no doubt that there is still a long way to go compared with the mature and fully tested "Ekipi" UFO project.

　　　　Core Tip: At present, Russian experts are developing a flying saucer-like aircraft, which is said to have attracted the attention of the Russian military. Compared with ordinary fixed-wing aircraft, dish-shaped aircraft has many unique properties, such as small aspect ratio and wave drag, which are suitable for high-speed flight; You don’t need to do hovering maneuvers, and you can quickly point to the target.

　　　　Before and after the disintegration of the Soviet Union, the "Ekipi" disc flight verification machine produced by saratov factory.

Editor: Wei Yu

Special feature of 1905 film network According to the statistics of the National Film Bureau, the total box office of movies on New Year’s Day holiday in 2024 was 1.533 billion yuan, setting a new record for the same period, with 36.6 million people watching movies and 1.411 billion yuan for domestic movies, accounting for 92.04% of the market.

Among them, the movie with the same name of the phenomenal explosion drama series won the box office champion on New Year’s Day with a box office score of 605 million yuan. In addition, the number of people who want to see the film before screening and the pre-sale results also ranked first in the same period.

Behind the box office performance of Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Stars, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle,

"Good Time, Good Place and Good People" in Twinkle, Twinkle and Bright Stars

The success of Twinkle, Twinkle, Bright Stars should be said to meet the three elements of "time, place and people" at the same time.

From the perspective of "weather", Twinkle, twinkle, bright stars is scheduled for New Year’s Eve. No matter whether it is "heavy snow" or "fireworks all over the sky" released in advance in the film’s announcement, it just provides the audience with the sense of ceremony they need on the occasion of the New Year’s Eve, and makes it a new choice to spend the countdown with lovers and girlfriends in the cinema.

The "sprinkling sugar" in the film itself is also a real "pouring sugar jar", and the word-of-mouth such as "sweet explosion" that keeps fermenting after the screening also makes the audience willing to go into the cinema to celebrate the New Year.

"Geographical location" is inseparable from the "viewing marketing" discussed in the program before "Today’s Film Review". "Twinkle, twinkle, twinkle, bright stars" has been stirring up the mystery of the "snow special field" before the release, echoing the famous scene of "Zhang Wansen, it’s snowing" that broke the hearts of countless viewers in the TV series, making the "snow special field" packed up early once the film was pre-sold.

Although the "snow special field" was limited by different cinema equipment, the final effect was not satisfactory, but it still promoted the "twinkle, twinkle, bright stars" to take a big step forward in publicity.

Finally, I have to mention "harmony between people". "Twinkle, twinkle, bright stars" aims at the target audience of the film itself very accurately — — Young women are the main audience, and most of them are in third-and fourth-tier cities.

And Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Stars, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle,

Looking closely at the fan portraits of Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Stars, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle,

Zhang Wansen, the hero of the film story, is called "secretly in love with the ceiling" and is a boy who "loves you hard to open his heart". What the female audience feels about Zhang Wansen is not "why don’t you say it", but "painful" and "abusive". This kind of sugar left in the glass slag on the ground can most impress the female audience.

Secondly, in the fourth-tier cities, where the pace of life is not so fast, the audience rarely takes care of all the contents of the film that are very demanding of logic, nor excessively thinks that the plot of the film is "ungrounded" and "suspended". What the audience in the fourth-tier cities need more is actually a "vacuum layer" created by isolating social pressure. In the layer, the audience can wholeheartedly enjoy the friction brought by love and romance and enjoy a wonderful dream woven by light and shadow.

Just as in Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twi Another example is some very important images in movies — — The moon, ferris wheel, spaceship, every element is hard to touch in reality, but it builds a romantic dream for the audience.

Word-of-mouth differentiation and the decline in the number of people watching movies,What are the shortcomings of Twinkle, Twinkle and Bright Stars?

However, two days after the film was released, the single-day box office performance of Twinkle, Twinkle and Bright Stars dropped from the first to the third, and the word-of-mouth of the film gradually became polarized. What are the shortcomings behind "Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Stars"?

First of all, "Twinkle, twinkle, bright stars" has always been a fan-oriented movie that was born with a huge fan base. It really caters to the needs of fans and realizes the unfulfilled wishes of the hero and heroine in TV dramas.

But also because of this, two days after the film was released, the number of people watching the film dropped sharply. The audience who wanted to watch the film for the first time had already entered the cinema, but for those who didn’t understand the TV series, the charm of the film was lacking.

In addition, although Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Stars, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle,

In fact, these two points also remind all other producers of drama modification how to adjust the direction in the subsequent film production to meet the common expectations of drama powder and non-drama powder.

"Twinkle, twinkle, twinkle, bright stars" was established in May and released at the end of the year. The overall production cycle is very short and the efficiency is very fast, but it can only be a film promoted under the routine industrial process. Only by catching up with specific time nodes, themes and people can it be successful. But in fact, a good film should be more refined in content and shooting skills, and naturally it will have a better release effect.

　　On January 12th, the Chinese and Indian armed forces held the 14th round of talks at the commander level on the Chinese side of the Moldo/Chushule meeting point.

　　Compared with the thirteenth round of talks, the two sides issued a joint press release after this meeting. This is also the sixth joint press release since the China-India military level talks.

　　The joint press release issued this time mentioned four times in total.agree",three times"as soon as possible”。 Compared with the past, the number of times is the most. Taken together, there is still the will to move in the opposite direction.

▲ On January 1, 2022, Chinese and Indian soldiers exchanged greetings and exchanged candy at the border.

　　Master Tan also found that this press release emphasized one word for the first time — —"Winter".

　　The original words are: "The two sides agreed to continue to consolidate the existing achievements and take effective measures to maintain the security and stability of the western region, including winter."

　　Through this word, we can see that although China and India have not made progress on the border issue at present, they have reached a consensus on solving the problem in a peaceful and stable way, and we can also see several other aspects of the Sino-Indian talks.

　　As early as the end of last year, the Indian media revealed that India took the lead in proposing to hold a new round of talks at the commander level as soon as possible.

　　Lin Minwang, a researcher at the Institute of International Studies of Fudan University, told Tan Zhu:

　　"One reason for India’s initiative is the arrival of winter. The Indian side hopes that both sides will freeze the status quo in winter and take no action. "

　　For India, winter militaryThe logistics pressure is great., make it difficult to continue at loggerheads with China at the border.

　　At present, India has tens of thousands of soldiers deployed in eastern Ladakh. In order to cope with the cold weather in the plateau, the Indian army needs to spend 1.5 million rupees (equivalent to about 130,000 yuan) for each soldier to maintain its combat effectiveness in the plateau. Altogether, it costs a lot.

　　An Indian military logistics expert calculated that the Indian army needs to allocate at least 80 kinds of materials, including rations, winter uniforms, a large number of kerosene, diesel oil, gasoline, etc., and it needs about 500,000 tons of supplies throughout the winter.

▲ An Indian Army convoy carrying reinforcements and supplies went to Liecheng.

　　Not to mention the financial pressure, even if India has the money to raise 500 thousand tons of supplies, it is difficult to deliver them to the border in time and effectively. as a result ofBackward infrastructure.

　　A village on the Indian border didn’t install the first mobile phone tower until November 2021, and it still lacks infrastructure such as roads, electricity and medical care. Indian media also made a special report, saying that India’s infrastructure can’t be compared with China.

　　Insufficient logistics support in winter has always been a headache for the Indian army. In 2020, the Indian army began to prepare winter logistics support from summer. However, in order to reduce the pressure of raising and transportation, it was considered to reduce the weight of rations from 2.5 kilograms per person per day to 1.5 kilograms on the basis of ensuring the basic calories of food. But even so, the supply pressure is not small.

　　Continued confrontation, India obviously can’t keep up.

　　Commitment to smooth communication channels and continue to seek solutions to problems as soon as possible. For India’s attitude, Lin Minwang analyzed:

　　"China has also responded in the opposite direction. After all, the two sides are neighbors who can’t move away, and the border issue can’t be solved for a while. It will take time to slowly correct some unreasonable expectations in India."

　　Before this meeting, India did inject some goodwill.

　　According to Indian media reports, despite the pressure from many NGOs, the Indian government has made a decision to support the Beijing Winter Olympics, which is in line with the Indian government’s "neighborhood priority" policy.

　　As early as 2014, "Neighborhood priorityPolicy has become one of India’s core foreign policies. According to Hu Shisheng, director of the South Asia Institute of China Institute of Contemporary International Relations:

　　“‘ Neighborhood priority ’ One of its manifestations is to build a stable relationship with neighboring countries. As a developing country close to China, it is difficult for India to bear a series of negative consequences of the complete hostility between China and India. "

　　Before the talks, it was also reported that India may ease restrictions on some foreign direct investments next month, including China.

　　Correspondingly, it is a milestone breakthrough in the trade volume between China and India — — In the first 11 months of 2021, the trade volume between China and India exceeded 100 billion US dollars. The Indian Foreign Secretary also stated not long ago that the Indian government is firmly committed to putting India-China trade relations on a more sustainable basis.

　　However, we should also see that the atmosphere of taking a step forward is only compared with the previous talks.

　　Before the 13th round of China-India talks at the commander level, the Indian media spread rumors and exaggerated that the PLA had crossed the line. After the talks, the Indian side blamed China for the stalemate.

　　Even now, India’s small moves have not stopped.

▲ On January 5, 2022, India recovered 6.53 billion rupees from Xiaomi on the grounds of illegal tax evasion.

　　Last week, India issued a sky-high "fine" to China’s Internet companies, and India recently tested supersonic cruise missiles.

　　We must also see clearly that India has "It will be noisy after winter."The possibility.

　　All along, India hopes to occupy as much territory as possible and win the so-called "victory" by nibbling away at it without war.

　　For this mentality in India, Lin Minwang told Tan Zhu:

　　"India will not look at things from a longer-term perspective. India’s military and diplomatic personnel are more accurate in calculating small abacus, but the direction of big abacus is not accurate. China has solved the land boundary problem with 12 of the 14 neighboring countries. No country needs to talk about so many rounds, so India needs to reflect on its own problems. "

　　To improve the Sino-Indian border issue, India must change its position on the border.Basic cognition.

▲ Conflict scene in the Central Inca Gallowan Valley

　　China and India are moving in the opposite direction to maintain border peace, which is in line with the interests of both countries and the international trend. But some people don’t want to see such a situation.

　　The South Asia Briefing published by the American Foreign Policy magazine on the 13th mentioned this talk, and between the lines, it was shaping the China threat.

　　Before the talks, White House spokesperson Psaki deliberately took China’s "coercion" and stressed that he would continue to work with India.Stand together”。

　　Unfortunately, India didn’t want to stand with the United States in everything.

　　Although the United States clearly supports India on the border issue, the Indian media bluntly said that the United States is keen onsabotagePeace between China and India.

　　Because the strategic purpose of the United States is obvious: I hope that the two neighboring countries will consume each other, because this is in the best interest of the United States — — When India buys more American weapons and equipment against China, it will be able to move closer to the United States strategically.

　　For the move of the United States, Hu Shisheng analyzed:

　　"India does not want the border issue to be internationalized, and it also opposes the United States’ intervention in the Sino-Indian border issue. The Sino-Indian border issue itself is very complicated, and adding a third party will only make it more complicated. At this point, China and India have the same attitude. "

　　The Sino-Indian border issue is indeed still complicated, which is why the joint press release emphasizes "Have a frank and in-depth exchange of views",which is why India particularly emphasized that" although there was no breakthrough in the talks, the two sides agreed to continue the talks. "

　　No matter how complicated the situation is and how many rounds the two sides have to talk about, for China, the bottom line has always been clear:

　　Great rivers and mountains, not an inch of land.