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Honeysuckle decoction can fight swine influenza virus.

　　On October 7th, Zhang Chenyu, Dean of School of Life Sciences of Nanjing University, published an article in the top international academic journal Cell Research, revealing that a plant microRNA (MIR2911) directly targets influenza A virus, including H1N1,H5N1 and H7N9. Honeysuckle is rich in this kind of microRNA. After ingesting honeysuckle decoction, mice can reduce the mortality rate of various influenza viruses including H5N1 and prevent them from being infected with influenza A virus.

　　Zhang Chenyu introduced that plant microRNA is a kind of noncoding RNA with a length of about 19-24 nucleotides. In previous studies, the team has confirmed that those plant microRNA stably existing in mammalian serum and plasma are actively secreted by tissues and cells, which can be used as new biomarkers of diseases and play the role of intracellular molecular signal transmission.

　　The project team found that MIR2911 can be selectively enriched in honeysuckle decoction, and after drinking honeysuckle decoction, MIR2911 can be delivered into plasma and lung tissue. They also confirmed that MIR2911 can inhibit a variety of influenza viruses by targeting two genes, Pb2 and NS1, which are essential for influenza virus replication. Moreover, both synthetic MIR2911 and endogenous MIR2911 in honeysuckle decoction can effectively protect animals from H1N1 infection, and this protection depends on the binding site of MIR2911 on PB2 or NS1 gene. MIR2911 can also effectively inhibit the replication of influenza viruses H5N1 and H7N9, which indicates that it has broad-spectrum anti-H1N1 effect.

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Global epidemic spread： Iran has 1,234 cases a day, and the United States admits that the virus detection tools are insufficient.

　　Overseas network March 7 thThe novel coronavirus epidemic continues to spread all over the world. At present, there are confirmed cases in six continents except Antarctica. The World Health Organization said on the 6th that as of 10: 00 CET on the 6th (17: 00 Beijing time on the 6th), the number of COVID-19 cases outside China reached 17,481. According to WHO data, the number of COVID-19 cases worldwide increased by 2,873 cases from the previous day, reaching 98,192 cases; The number of deaths increased by 99 cases from the previous day to 3380 cases.

　　A total of 6,593 cases have been diagnosed in South Korea, and the government can ban the transportation of health protection equipment abroad.

　　According to the Central Epidemic Prevention Countermeasures Headquarters of South Korea on the 6th, as of 4: 00pm that day, South Korea added 309 confirmed cases of COVID-19, with a total of 6,593 confirmed cases and 43 deaths.

　　On March 6, the Ministry of Health and Welfare of the Republic of Korea said that the newly revised Regulations on the Implementation of the Law on the Prevention and Management of Infectious Diseases will be promulgated and implemented from now on. Accordingly, when the price of prevention, epidemic prevention and treatment materials is soaring or in short supply due to the epidemic of Class A infectious diseases, which affects national health and safety, the government has the right to prohibit sanitary masks, hand sanitizers and protective equipment from being exported or shipped abroad, and offenders will be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years or a fine of not more than 50 million won (about 290,000 yuan).

　　Iran has diagnosed 4,747 cases of national holidays in primary, middle and primary schools.

　　The Iranian Ministry of Health reported at noon local time on the 6th that in the past day, 1,234 new cases of COVID-19 were confirmed in Iran, with a total of 4,747 confirmed cases and 124 deaths.

　　Iran’s national primary and secondary schools were closed until the end of 1398 (March 19, 2020), and the entrance examinations for master’s and doctoral students were postponed; The Ministry of Health asks people not to take advantage of holidays to travel. COVID-19’s self-diagnosis system has been launched by the Iraqi Ministry of Health. People can fill in questionnaires online and provide their mobile phone numbers, and then they will receive short messages about their health status.

　　A total of 4,636 cases were diagnosed in Italy, and the government allocated 7.5 billion euros for emergency treatment.

　　On the evening of March 6th, local time, the latest data released by the Italian government showed that the number of confirmed cases in novel coronavirus, Italy has increased from 3,858 to 4,636, and the number of deaths has increased from 148 to 197.

　　Italian Prime Minister Conte announced on the 5th that the government allocated 7.5 billion euros to support families and enterprises in the country to cope with the emergency caused by the epidemic.

　　Japan has confirmed a total of 1,112 cases of prohibited entry to 24 countries and regions.

　　According to statistics from the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare and local governments on the 6th, 55 new cases of COVID-19 were confirmed in Tokyo, Hokkaido and other places on the 6th, with a total of 1,112 confirmed cases. The confirmed cases included 402 infected people in China and Japanese tourists, 696 passengers and crew on the cruise ship Princess Diamond, and 14 people who returned to Japan by chartered flight from the Japanese government. In addition, 12 cases died, 248 cases were cured and discharged, and 60 cases were severe.

　　On the 6th, the Japanese government increased the number of countries and regions that are forbidden to enter the country to 24, and the number of countries and regions that are allowed to enter the country but need to be observed in isolation to 58. The Japanese Cabinet has appointed a special minister to promote the revision of relevant bills in COVID-19 to declare a state of emergency.

　　A total of 613 cases were diagnosed in France, and public meetings were prohibited in Upper Rhine Province.

　　On the evening of March 6th, local time in France, the latest report from the French Ministry of Health indicated that as of that day, 613 cases of COVID-19 had been diagnosed in France, an increase of 190 cases compared with the previous day, of which 39 were seriously ill. In addition, there were 2 new deaths, increasing to 9 cases.

　　On the same day, the governor of Upper Rhine Province in France announced that public meetings were banned and public facilities such as swimming pools were closed. Some schools where students participated in religious gatherings were also ordered to close, involving about 40,000 students.

　　A total of 260 cases have been diagnosed in the United States, admitting that the current virus detection tools are insufficient.

　　According to the real-time data released by Johns Hopkins University in the United States, public health departments in various states in the United States reported 260 cases of COVID-19 infection and 14 cases died.

　　On the 5th, the US Senate voted to pass an $8.3 billion budget to deal with the COVID-19 epidemic, which will be sent to President Trump for signature. US Vice President Burns said on the same day that there are not enough Covid-19 detection tools in the United States to meet the growing demand for suspected cases.

　　A total of 10 cases have been diagnosed in Russia, and Moscow has raised its alert status.

　　The Russian Epidemic Prevention Command said on the 6th that there were 6 new confirmed cases of COVID-19 in Russia in the past 24 hours. Among them, 5 cases were reported in Moscow and 1 case was reported in Nizhny Novgorod. All patients were Russian citizens. According to the survey, these six people have been to Italy in the last two weeks.

　　According to Russian media reports, there are currently 10 cases of COVID-19 confirmed in Russia, including 7 Russians, 2 Chinese and 1 Italian. Two China citizens have recovered and been discharged. In addition, three infected people who returned to Russia from the "Diamond Princess" cruise ship are still receiving treatment in the hospital.

　　Moscow raised its alert status for COVID-19 on the 6th. Sergey sobyanin, the mayor of Moscow, suggested that citizens who had been to the epidemic-prone areas should inform them in time after returning to Russia and isolate themselves for more than 14 days. At present, it is impossible to close all borders.

　　Confirmed cases have appeared in other countries.

　　In addition to Italy, 639 people were diagnosed in European countries Germany; 387 people were diagnosed in Spain; 163 people were diagnosed in the UK; 210 people were diagnosed in Switzerland and 1 died; 136 people were diagnosed in Sweden; 113 people were diagnosed in Norway; 128 people were diagnosed in the Netherlands; Belgium diagnosed 59 people; Austria diagnosed 55 people; 45 people were diagnosed in Iceland.

　　In Asia, except for countries with slightly severe epidemics such as Japan and South Korea, 130 cases were diagnosed in Singapore and 81 cases were cured. 48 cases were diagnosed in Thailand, 28 cases were cured and 1 case died. 83 cases were diagnosed in Malaysia and 22 cases were cured. 58 cases were diagnosed in Kuwait; 56 cases were diagnosed in Bahrain; 16 cases were diagnosed in Vietnam; 31 cases were diagnosed in India and 3 cases were cured; 38 cases were diagnosed in Iraq; 29 cases were diagnosed in UAE; 17 cases were diagnosed in Israel; 16 cases were diagnosed in Oman.

　　In Oceania, 61 cases were diagnosed in Australia. In addition, in addition to the above countries, the Vatican, Serbia, Peru and other places have also been confirmed cases.

　　(Source: Xinhua News Agency, CCTV, China News Service, People’s Daily, China News Network, Sputnik news agency & radio, Russian News TV, 21st century business herald, press TV, Yonhap News Agency, NHK, etc.)

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Does fake medicine have an effect on treating diseases？ The amazing secret of the ＂secret recipe of the family＂

　　Cctv newsRecently, Chongqing police cracked a large counterfeit drug case involving more than 10 million yuan. The police investigation found that a miraculous medicine, which claims to be made up of dozens of traditional Chinese medicines and can cure all kinds of diseases, is sold in the rural market of Chongqing. This so-called panacea can not only cure diseases, but also bring multiple injuries to patients after long-term use.

　　Ms. He from Pengshui County, Chongqing added a teacher who claimed to be surnamed Zhou through WeChat. This teacher Zhou recommended an ancestral Chinese medicine called "Fengshi Tougu Dan". Teacher Zhou vowed to assure Ms. He that as long as she took this medicine, she could cure any illness.

　　Ms. He bought nearly 1,000 yuan of "Fengshi Tougu Dan" for her grandmother with rheumatism. However, not long after receiving the goods, Ms. He found the problem. The medicine was not only poorly packaged, but also had unsatisfactory curative effect.

　　Ms. He suspected that the medicine was fake, and then she went to report it. After receiving the report, Pengshui County Food and Drug Administration Branch, together with the county public security bureau, sent these "Fengshi Tougu Dan" to the relevant departments for testing. After being identified by Chongqing Food and Drug Administration, this product was counterfeit.

　　The police investigation found that the drug was not only sold in Pengshui County, but also sold everywhere in the surrounding rural markets. The Anti-Counterfeiting Corps of Chongqing Public Security Bureau immediately set up a task force to explore and arrange, and gradually sorted out a criminal network headed by Liu and Xu, which produced and sold counterfeit drugs in Guizhou, Sichuan, Hunan, Shaanxi, Chongqing and other provinces and cities. Soon, the police were divided into four roads to arrest Liu, Xu Moumou and others.

　　After arresting four major suspects, including Liu and Xu, the police seized three production dens and more than 10 sets of production equipment, and seized more than 10,000 counterfeit medicines "Fengshi Tougu Dan" and more than 100 kilograms of raw materials.

　　To the police’s surprise, the producers of these counterfeit drugs, Liu and Xu, are a rural couple with only primary school education in Dafang County, Guizhou Province, and their families have no medical experience, not to mention the so-called Chinese medicine family. The dens that produce fake drugs are also these messy houses. It is in this kind of production dens that Liu and Xu and his wife made their own recipes and made fake drugs Fengshi Tougu Dan, which were sold to five surrounding provinces and cities.

　　"Ancestral secret recipe" is actually patched up by counterfeiters online.

　　During the process of handling the case, some people reported to the police handling the case that these fake drugs seem to be really effective. Some patients have relieved their pain symptoms when they first took these drugs. Are these "Fengshi Tougu Dan" really effective?

　　When Liu and Xu promoted their fake medicines, they all used the banner of "Xu Shi’s secret recipe", claiming that their "Fengshi Tougu Dan" was made up of dozens of precious Chinese herbal medicines. The police investigation found that the so-called "Xu Shi’s secret recipe" formula was completely patched together by Liu and Xu through online search.

　　Counterfeiters add prescription drugs to counterfeit drugs.　

　　A patchwork formula is a shoddy fake medicine, but some patients report that they have a certain effect after taking these drugs, especially in the first few days of taking them. Then what is the reason? The police sent these drugs to the drug supervision department for identification and found that the reason was that a large number of prescription drugs with analgesic and anti-inflammatory functions were added to the drugs.

　　In these formulas, Liu and Xu have not only added prescription drugs with analgesic and anti-inflammatory functions, but also added hormones, which will not only make patients dependent, but also bring multiple injuries to patients with rheumatism.

　　Selling the rural market makes a profit of over one million a year.

　　According to the producers of counterfeit drugs, Liu and Xu, the main sales market of counterfeit drugs produced by themselves is in rural areas. These simply packaged drugs sell very well after playing the banner of ancestral secret recipes.

　　The police investigation found that Liu and his wife did not sell these drugs directly to the countryside, but first sold these counterfeit drugs to the next homes in Guizhou, Sichuan, Hunan, Shaanxi, Chongqing and other provinces and cities at low prices through logistics express delivery and WeChat collection, and then these next homes increased their prices layer by layer, and finally sold them in rural markets by setting up stalls.

　　These counterfeit drugs cost more than 20 cents a pill from the factory, and the price of each pill has soared tenfold when they reach the patients. Because the villagers living in remote villages lack the common sense of drug use, even if they are skeptical about this fake medicine with the secret recipe of their ancestors, most of them will not judge whether it is true or false through formal channels, but buy medicine by personal feelings.

　　Due to the addition of analgesic and anti-inflammatory drugs and hormones to counterfeit drugs, some patients mistakenly think that these counterfeit drugs have real effects, and then through the mode of word of mouth, more relatives and friends come to buy these counterfeit drugs. It is precisely because of this deception that Liu and his wife earned a lot of illegal benefits in just one year.

　　Chongqing police said that they will further carry out clue verification, case investigation and centralized network collection in response to the crime of producing and selling counterfeit drugs.

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China Han Buddhism colleges enter the enrollment season.

Original title: Chinese Buddhist colleges enter the enrollment season

Enrollment is the beginning of educating people, shouldering the heavy responsibility of selecting talents for Buddhism, and it is an important foundation for cultivating talents at all levels of Buddhism, which is related to the development of Buddhism in China. Recently, 32 Chinese Buddhism colleges officially established with the approval of the former State Bureau of Religious Affairs have successively released enrollment information for 2020 and actively carried out enrollment work.

First, the basic situation of enrollment

In 2020, it has announced plans to enroll 2362 students. Among them, there are 1001 males and 1111 females, with 250 males and females. There are 1617 monks, 50 laymen at home, and 695 monks and nuns. The age requirement is between 18 and 45 years old, and the upper age limit of the lay training class is 55 years old. Minimum education requirements: junior high school education or preparatory school education in Buddhist colleges.

Second, the enrollment level, academic system and professional setting cover a wide range.

This plan enrolls graduate students, undergraduate students, junior college and junior college students, preparatory students, correspondence graduate students, correspondence undergraduate students and training students at six levels. The academic system is generally set up as a three-year postgraduate, a four-year undergraduate, a two-year junior college or a preparatory course. Wutai Mountain luminary buddhist institute recruits law training students; Zhejiang Buddhist College (headquarters) offers a training course for laymen. Provide further education opportunities for more monks who are interested in learning Buddhism and promoting Buddhism.

This enrollment major is more detailed. China Buddhist College divides undergraduate classes into two classes, focusing on the management of religious sects and monasteries and the cultivation of the ability to preach Buddhism. Hangzhou Buddhist College recruits students majoring in Buddhist music; Undergraduate students majoring in Tiantai Sect of Buddhism in Zhejiang Buddhist College (Female Ministry) and majoring in law; Caodong Buddhist College offers four majors: meditation, discipline, Buddhist health preservation and Buddhist art, with a total enrollment of 200 students. Hainan Buddhist College has set up the departments of Han Buddhism, management and Buddhist art, with the major of Han Buddhism. The management department has set up five majors: social work and charity management, Zen tea, Buddhist art and Buddhist music, and plans to recruit 100 students. Candidates can apply for majors according to their personal specialties and interests. Colleges and universities are more targeted and focused in curriculum setting, so as to train professionals for the development of Buddhism in various fields in China.

Third, the registration method and time schedule are relatively concentrated.

Colleges and universities take registration by mail, e-mail, online registration by scanning QR code and on-site registration. Individual colleges and universities have not mentioned the registration method, and candidates need to consult in detail when asking for the registration form. Most colleges and universities need to be certified and recommended by their Buddhist colleges, places of Buddhist activities and Buddhist associations when registering. Jiezhuang Buddhist Research Institute, Jiangsu luminary buddhist institute, Caodong Buddhist College and Hainan Buddhist College adopt paperless office mode, and only accept online registration or email registration. Tiantai Buddhism College of Zhejiang Buddhist College (male department) needs to bring relevant materials to the site for registration.

The deadline for registration is concentrated in the middle and late June to August.

The examination time is concentrated from July to September. Candidates have plenty of time to prepare registration materials and review for the exam. Individual Buddhist colleges plan to receive candidates to arrive at the colleges in advance to adapt to the environment and review the exams in a unified way. The spring semester enrollment of Hangzhou Buddhist College was carried out at the end of 2019. The exam was originally planned for March. Due to the epidemic, the exam time has been postponed. China Buddhist College Lingyanshan Branch and Zhejiang Buddhist College Tiantai Buddhism College (Women’s Department) have a late examination time, and the entrance examination is planned for October.

Fourth, the examination method is more comprehensive and systematic.

Buddhist colleges and universities will assess candidates by written examination and interview, and they are required to submit academic papers of 5000-8000 words written by themselves when applying for graduate students. Written subjects include: Buddhism, Chinese, policies and regulations, history, geography, English, etc. Interview subjects include: two-hour recitation, daily dignity, Buddhist literacy inspection and comprehensive ability evaluation. Colleges and universities have slightly different requirements for English proficiency. Some colleges and universities do not conduct English tests, while others only take English scores as reference items. Jian Zhen Buddhist College not only conducts English tests, but also conducts oral English tests during interviews. Some colleges and universities organize candidates to review intensively before the exam. For example, Nizhong College of Guangdong Buddhist College allows candidates to review and prepare for the exam one month in advance after receiving the admission ticket, and will inspect the front and comprehensively observe the candidates’ abilities and qualities in all aspects during the preparation period; Hainan Buddhist College set up an investigation on mental health and emotional management during the investigation. These examination arrangements make the selection and training of Buddhist talents more scientific and effective.

In terms of review content, many colleges and universities list bibliographies. The knowledge of Buddhism includes Questions and Answers of Buddhist Common Sense, Fundamentals of Buddhism, Basic Knowledge of Buddhism, Main Points of Buddhism, History of Indian Buddhism, History of China Buddhism, Introduction Manual of Buddhism, etc. Policies and regulations include Questions and Answers on Legal Knowledge of Religious Policies, Patriotism Education, Religious Policies and Regulations, and People’s Republic of China (PRC) Constitution. Chinese and geography are mainly recommended to refer to junior and senior high school textbooks. History includes junior and senior high school textbooks, Ancient History of China, Modern History of China, etc. In English, it is recommended to refer to the first and second volumes of New Concept English. Jiezhuang Buddhist Research Institute, Jiangsu Buddhist College (to be established) Ci ‘en College, Putuoshan College of China Buddhist College and Hangzhou Buddhist College provide review materials separately for candidates to prepare for the exam.

Five, make full use of modern information technology to widely publicize.

With the development of information technology, the release of enrollment information has gradually shifted from paper media to websites and WeChat platforms with richer content and more timely information. Colleges and universities seize the opportunity to organically combine enrollment work with college publicity by relying on the information platform, and add detailed college qualifications, school-running concepts, teachers and students’ treatment, pictures of school facilities, pictures of teaching activities, etc. to the enrollment information, so as to show the software strength and hardware strength of colleges and universities more intuitively. In this year’s enrollment work, China Buddhist College specially designed and produced enrollment posters to facilitate the dissemination of enrollment information and promote the new school buildings that will be put into use.

At present, the Buddhist community resolutely implements the central government’s deployment on epidemic prevention and control, and continues to vigorously support the cultivation of Buddhist talents while helping to fight the epidemic. It is believed that with the joint efforts of Buddhist associations at all levels and Buddhist colleges and universities, the enrollment of Chinese Buddhist colleges and universities in 2020 will be successfully completed according to the epidemic prevention and control situation and the requirements of higher authorities, while ensuring the safety of teachers and students’ lives and health. It is hoped that candidates will fully protect themselves, have a peaceful mind, prepare for the exam with peace of mind, wait patiently and cooperate with the follow-up enrollment arrangements of Buddhist colleges.

Article source: Chinese Buddhist Association

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Borderless full-screen design Buy Nubian Z17S and go to Suning.

　　[PConline sea election shopping guide]Some time ago, Nubia launched two new products, Z17S and Z17miniS. Among them, Nubian Z17S is a flagship mobile phone. Compared with Z17, this machine has some changes in appearance, adopting a borderless full screen, and it is still powerful in hardware configuration. At present, in Suning.cn, the price of Nubian Z17S is 2999 yuan, and now the reserved consumers can enjoy six interest-free concessions, so don’t miss out on those who plan to buy it.

　　Nubian Z17S combines the concept of borderless and full screen. The upper and lower foreheads of the whole machine are extremely narrow, and there are almost no borders on the left and right sides, accounting for 90.35% of the screen. Although the screen size of Nubian Z17S reaches 5.73 inches, the width remains at about 72mm, which is equivalent to the width of an ordinary 5.2-inch mobile phone, and there is no pressure to hold it with one hand.

　　Nubian Z17S has a dual 5-megapixel camera in front and a brand-new dual-camera scheme in the rear. It has a dual-color camera with 23 million pixels and 24 million photosensitive and focusing units (2× 12 million pixels), adopts an exclusive customized depth-of-field chip, supports 17-level background blur adjustment, full-pixel dual-core focusing, supports double-camera zooming, and can achieve multi-point focusing (25 focus points) at the SLR camera level.

　　In terms of hardware configuration, Nubian Z17S adopts Opteron 835 processor, with built-in 6GB/8GB memory, and the storage capacity is available in two options: 64GB and 128GB. In terms of system, Nubian Z17S runs nubia UI 5.1 customized based on Android, and its battery capacity is 3100mAh, which supports 26W fast charging. In terms of color matching, it has two colors: aurora blue and black gold.

　　Editor’s comment:From all aspects, Nubian Z17S has reached the flagship level, especially the full-screen borderless design, which makes the whole machine look more beautiful. If you plan to buy a powerful full-screen mobile phone, you can consider Nubian Z17S.

Nubian Z17S (NX595J) 6GB+64GB black gold mobile Unicom telecom 4G mobile phone borderless.　

Product price: 2999 yuan

Seller: Suning.cn.

Related links:Enter the purchase

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Announcement of the four departments on the specific operational issues related to the implementation of tax policies to support and promote entrepreneurship and employment of key groups

State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office Ministry of Education
Announcement on the implementation of specific operational issues related to tax policies to support and promote entrepreneurship and employment of key groups
State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China Announcement No.10 of 2019

In order to implement the spirit of the Notice of the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office of the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation on Further Supporting and Promoting the Entrepreneurial Employment of Key Groups (Caishui [2019] No.22), the specific operational issues are hereby announced as follows:

I. Tax policies for individual businesses of key groups

(1) Application

1. If the poverty-stricken people who set up a file for self-employment are engaged in self-employment, they will enjoy preferential treatment when filing tax returns with the competent tax authorities.

2. Persons who have been registered as unemployed for more than half a year, zero-employment families, registered unemployed persons who enjoy the working age of urban residents’ minimum living guarantee families, and college graduates within the graduation year can apply for the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate (or the Employment and Unemployment Registration Certificate, the same below) and the registration license of individual industrial and commercial households (tax registration certificate is required for those who have not completed the "integration of the two certificates") to start businesses at or above the county level (including the county level, the same below). The human resources and social security departments at or above the county level shall verify whether they have enjoyed preferential tax policies for entrepreneurship and employment of key groups in accordance with the provisions of document No.22 [2019] of Caishui. For those who meet the requirements stipulated in Document No.22 of Caishui [2019], please indicate "tax policy for self-employment" or "tax policy for self-employment in graduation year" on the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate.

(two) the order and amount of tax relief

If key groups are engaged in self-employment, in accordance with the provisions of Article 1 of Caishui [2019] No.22 Document, within the annual tax reduction and exemption limit, the value-added tax, urban maintenance and construction tax, education surcharge, local education surcharge and personal income tax will be deducted in turn. The tax basis of urban maintenance and construction tax, education surcharge and local education surcharge is the value-added tax payable before enjoying this preferential tax policy.

If the actual operating period of a taxpayer is less than one year, the tax reduction or exemption limit shall be converted by the actual number of months. The conversion formula is: tax reduction and exemption limit = annual tax reduction and exemption limit ÷12× actual operating months.

If the actual value-added tax, urban maintenance and construction tax, education surcharge, local education surcharge and personal income tax payable by taxpayers are less than the tax reduction or exemption limit, the actual value-added tax, urban maintenance and construction tax, education surcharge, local education surcharge and personal income tax shall be limited; If the actual payable value-added tax, urban maintenance and construction tax, education surcharge, local education surcharge and personal income tax are greater than the tax reduction or exemption limit, it shall be limited to the tax reduction or exemption limit.

(3) Tax relief management

Persons who have been registered as unemployed for more than half a year, registered unemployed persons from zero-employment families and urban low-income families, and college graduates who enjoy this tax preference during the graduation year, shall keep the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate (marked with "tax policy for starting their own businesses" or "tax policy for starting their own businesses during the graduation year") for future reference, and the poverty-stricken people who have filed a card need not keep information for future reference.

Second, the tax policy for enterprises to recruit key groups

(1) Application

Enterprises that enjoy preferential tax policies for the employment of key groups shall submit applications to the human resources and social security departments at or above the county level with the following materials:

1. "Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate" held by the recruiter (poverty-stricken people who need to file a card do not need to provide it).

2. The labor contract (copy) signed between the enterprise and the key group, and the social insurance record paid by the enterprise for the key group according to law. Where internal information sharing and data comparison are used for auditing, enterprises may no longer be required to provide social insurance payment records.

After receiving the materials submitted by the enterprise, the human resources and social security department at or above the county level shall focus on verifying the following:

1. Whether the hiring personnel belong to the scope of personnel enjoying preferential tax policies, and whether they have enjoyed preferential tax policies for entrepreneurship and employment of key groups before.

2. Whether the enterprise has signed a labor contract with the recruiter for more than one year, and paid social insurance for the recruiter according to law.

After verification, for the key groups holding the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate, the "enterprise tax absorption policy" shall be indicated on the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate; The qualified enterprises shall be issued with the "Certificate of Employment Recognition of Enterprises Absorbing Key Groups".

If there is a change in the number of employees, an application for change shall be made to the human resources and social security department.

The enterprises mentioned in this announcement refer to enterprises and other units that belong to VAT taxpayers or enterprise income tax taxpayers.

(two) the order and amount of tax relief

1. Taxpayers shall calculate the total amount of tax reduction and exemption of their units according to the number of key groups they employ and the actual working months, and deduct the value-added tax, urban maintenance and construction tax, education surcharge and local education surcharge in turn every month within the total amount of tax reduction and exemption. The tax basis of urban maintenance and construction tax, education surcharge and local education surcharge is the value-added tax payable before enjoying this preferential tax policy.

If the actual value-added tax, urban maintenance and construction tax, education surcharge and local education surcharge payable by taxpayers are less than the total amount of tax reduction and exemption, they shall be limited to the actual value-added tax, urban maintenance and construction tax, education surcharge and local education surcharge; If the actual value-added tax, urban maintenance and construction tax, education surcharge and local education surcharge are greater than the total amount of tax reduction and exemption, they shall be limited to the total amount of tax reduction and exemption. At the end of the tax year, if the value-added tax, urban maintenance and construction tax, education surcharge and local education surcharge actually reduced or exempted by the taxpayer are less than the total amount of tax reduction or exemption calculated, the taxpayer will deduct the enterprise income tax with the difference when the enterprise income tax is settled. If the deduction is not completed in the current year, it will not be carried forward to the subsequent annual deduction.

Enjoy preferential policies in the same year, key groups of people working less than 1 year, should be converted to the actual number of months of their total tax reduction and exemption.

Total amount of tax reduction and exemption = ∑ Number of working months of each key group personnel in this enterprise this year ÷12× specific quota standard.

2. In the second year and the following year, the new recruits, the original recruits and their working hours shall be implemented according to the above procedures and measures. Calculate that the maximum period for each key group member to enjoy preferential tax policies shall not exceed 36 months.

(3) Tax relief management

Enterprises that employ key groups to enjoy this preferential treatment shall keep the following materials for future reference:

1. Persons who have been registered as unemployed for more than half a year and enjoy preferential tax policies, registered unemployed persons from zero-employment families and urban low-income families, and the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate of college graduates within the graduation year (marked "tax policy for enterprises").

2. The "Certificate of Employment Identification of Enterprises Absorbing Key Groups" issued by the human resources and social security department at or above the county level.

3 "The actual work schedule of key group personnel this year" (see annex).

Three, with the "Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate" to enjoy the above preferential policies, according to the following provisions to apply for the "Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate"

(1) Unemployed persons shall register for unemployment in the public employment service institution of their permanent residence and apply for the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate. The public employment service agencies shall indicate the registered unemployed persons of zero-employment families and urban low-income families in their Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificates.

(two) during the graduation year, college graduates apply for the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate from the public employment service agency with their student ID cards, or entrust the employment guidance center of the university to apply for the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate from the public employment service agency; Within the graduation year, college graduates can apply for the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate directly from the public employment service agencies with their graduation certificates.

Fourth, the management of preferential tax policies

(a) strict examination and issuance of various documents. No unit or individual may forge, alter, transfer or lease relevant vouchers, and offenders will be punished according to law; For those who lend or transfer the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate, the competent human resources and social security department shall take back the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate and put it on record; For enterprises and individuals that have obtained tax reduction or exemption by the above means, the competent tax authorities should recover the tax that has been reduced or exempted and deal with it according to law.

(two) "Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate" adopts real-name registration system, which is limited to the holder’s own use. Entrepreneurs engaged in self-employed, "Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate" kept by myself; If it is employed by the employer, the certificate shall be kept by the employer during the period of enjoying preferential tax policies. The Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate is unified by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, and printed by the human resources and social security departments of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, as an effective certificate for auditing the employment and unemployment situation of workers and enjoying policies.

(3) The Certificate of Employment Recognition of Enterprises Absorbing Key Groups shall be uniformly printed by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, and the relevant information shall be provided to the tax authorities by the local human resources and social security departments as required.

(four) at or above the county level human resources and social security, taxation departments and poverty alleviation offices to establish a system of information exchange and investigation of workers’ employment. The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security has established a nationwide inquiry system for the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate, which can be used by human resources and social security, finance and taxation departments at all levels to inquire about the information of the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate. The State Council Poverty Alleviation Office has established a unified national poverty alleviation and development information system for poverty alleviation offices at all levels, human resources and social security, finance and taxation departments to inquire about the identity of the poverty-stricken people who have established the card.

(5) If the tax authorities at all levels have doubts about the identity of the poverty-stricken population with the Employment and Entrepreneurship Certificate or the filing card, they may submit it to the human resources and social security department at the same level and the poverty alleviation office for investigation. The human resources and social security department at the same level and the poverty alleviation office shall stipulate a reasonable working time limit according to the specific circumstances, and inform the tax authorities of the investigation results within the time limit.

V. This announcement shall come into force as of January 1, 2019. The Announcement of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, Ministry of Education and Ministry of Civil Affairs on the Specific Operational Issues Concerning the Continued Implementation of Tax Policies to Support and Promote Entrepreneurship and Employment of Key Groups (State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China Announcement No.27, 2017) shall be abolished at the same time.

It is hereby announced.

Attachment: Actual working schedule of key group personnel this year (sample table)

State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office Ministry of Education
February 26, 2019

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Star Road once again exerts its strength, and the safety of science and technology makes people worry-free about driving and controlling.

As a compact suv, there are many highlights. Let’s take a look at it together.

Let’s look at the appearance of Starway Chasing the Wind first. The front face of Starway Chasing the Wind gives people a very deep feeling, and it is equipped with multiple grilles, which makes people unforgettable. Coupled with the fashionable headlights, the overall look is very simple. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, delayed shutdown and so on. Coming to the side of the car, the body size of the car is 4538 mm * 1848 mm * 1699 mm. The car adopts stable and atmospheric lines, and the side looks very round and lovely. With large-sized thick-walled tires, it gives people a very dynamic and lively feeling. In the design of the rear end, the overall shape of the rear end of Xingtu Chasing Wind echoes the front face, and the taillights give people a very avant-garde personality feeling. The exhaust pipe uses the design of bilateral double outlet, which is relatively capable in general.

Sitting in the car, the interior looks very angular and easy to impress the hearts of young consumers. The shape of the steering wheel of the car is eye-catching, equipped with the functions of manual steering wheel up and down+front and rear adjustment, and the shape is very fighting. Let’s take a look at the central control. The design of the center console is reasonable, which makes the interior design quite layered and meets the aesthetic standards of most consumers. The dashboard and seats are equally eye-catching. The dashboard of the car presents a streamlined design style and looks very cold. The car adopts imitation leather seats, which are wide and thick, and the overall comfort is acceptable.

Star-way wind-chasing matched CVT gearbox, with maximum power of 115KW and maximum torque of 230N.m, has good power performance.

The conventional space performance of the trunk chasing the wind on the way to the star is quite satisfactory, and there is no problem in daily use. In addition, the car is equipped with anti-lock braking (ABS), LED daytime running lights, brake assist (EBA/BAS, etc.), braking force distribution (EBD), traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.), main driver airbag, co-pilot airbag, front side airbag and other safety configurations.

The car introduced today is not only eye-catching in space, but also has reached the mainstream level in various configurations, and there is nothing to be picky about driving experience and space experience. If you just need such a travel tool, you may wish to experience it quickly.

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Soda futures prices rose by 3%, and enterprises reduced production to support market sentiment.

Soda futures continue to rise

The price of soda ash futures rose for the eighth consecutive trading day, with the main intraday increase exceeding 3%, reaching the highest point of 1964 yuan since March 7. This round of price increase is mainly influenced by the domestic macroeconomic data. The overall atmosphere of the chemical sector has warmed up, and some soda enterprises have closed orders or temporarily reduced production, which has promoted the continuous rise of the futures price. Market bulls actively followed up and market sentiment was boosted.

Huawen Futures Investment Research Team pointed out that the current price of soda ash futures is close to the cost line of high-cost ammonia-alkali method, which has formed a certain supporting role. Some soda production enterprises have planned to close orders or temporarily reduce production and adopt the strategy of price protection. Recently, maintenance and resumption of production coexist, supply disturbance is enhanced, and the price fluctuation of soda ash is intensified. In addition, the production and sales of downstream float glass rebounded, the demand for replenishment increased, the tentative price increase in Shahe area, the upward price of photovoltaic glass, and the commissioning of new production capacity all supported the spot and futures prices of soda ash.

In the spot market, the domestic price of soda ash fluctuated and adjusted, and some enterprises closed orders and raised prices at low prices. China National Salt Kunshan gradually resumed production, and the supply side fluctuated and adjusted, and the enterprise mainly delivered goods. The downstream demand fluctuates little, and the market sentiment is cautious. It is expected that the soda ash market will remain stable and volatile in the short term.

On the supply side, some soda plants have been overhauled recently, which has eased the supply pressure. The adjustment of the cost of soda ash and the price of raw materials led to the differentiation of profits of different methods. The profit of ammonia-alkali method increased by 9.48 yuan/ton, while the profit of combined alkali method decreased by 45 yuan/ton. Despite the suspension of maintenance of some units, the operating rate of domestic soda ash still fell to 83.50%, and the output decreased last week, and the overall supply pressure was eased.

On the demand side, the demand of soda ash market has been sluggish recently, new orders have slowed down, and the market has a strong wait-and-see mood. However, some downstream banks have replenishment plans, and the overall demand remains stable. Although the downstream quotation stabilized, the transaction performance was weak.

The data shows that as of April 7, 2024, the total inventory of domestic soda ash manufacturers was 916,800 tons, an increase of 41,800 tons from the previous month or 4.78%. Among them, the light inventory is 370,000 tons, and the heavy inventory is 546,800 tons. This state of accumulation has put pressure on the market mentality, and the market wait-and-see mood has intensified.

Analysts believe that the current soda ash futures price is supported near the cost line of high-cost ammonia-alkali method. Some production enterprises adopt the plan of sealing orders and temporarily reducing production, and have the strategy of insuring prices. The supply disturbance is enhanced, and the price fluctuation of soda ash is intensified.

Huawen Futures Investment and Research Team predicts that the soda ash signing is still dominated by light soda in the near future. After the replenishment in the early stage, with the new production capacity put into production, the soda ash market as a whole is weak and difficult to change. The contradiction between strong supply and weak demand is obvious, and the accumulated pressure increases. Even if there is a rebound, it may only be a short-term phenomenon, and it is difficult to form a trend reversal. The cost line of ammonia-alkali process will continue to support the current price of soda ash. In the near future, soda ash futures may fluctuate widely near the cost line of ammonia-alkali method, so investors should enter the market cautiously.

The market pays attention to the US inflation data and the minutes of the Fed meeting.

While evaluating the economic situation and interest rate prospects, investors are also paying close attention to the US inflation data in March. Recent non-farm payrolls data and comments from Fed officials have made investors doubt about the time and frequency of interest rate cuts this year.

The non-farm payrolls report released last Friday far exceeded expectations, showing the resilience of the labor market. Minneapolis Fed President Kashkali said that according to the economic development, interest rates may not be cut this year.

The consumer price index (CPI) of the United States in March will be released at 20:30 tonight. Economists expect the monthly rate of CPI to increase by 0.3% and the annual rate to increase by 3.7%. Higher-than-expected data may aggravate people’s concerns about long-term high interest rates and reduce the market’s expectation of the Fed’s interest rate cut.

If the inflation data is higher than expected, it may aggravate the market’s worries about inflation, and the pace of interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve may be hindered. Precious metals such as gold and silver may maintain linkage with the US dollar, showing an upward trend. If the inflation data is lower than expected, it may accelerate the pace of the Fed’s easing policy. The expectation of interest rate cuts in June may heat up, the US dollar may be under pressure, and precious metals such as gold and silver may maintain an upward trend. Of course, investors are not excluded from selling safe-haven assets such as gold and turning to high-risk assets such as stocks. At that time, gold and silver may fall under pressure.

In addition, the minutes of the Fed’s latest monetary policy meeting will be released at 2:00 am Beijing time on Thursday. At the meeting in March, the Federal Reserve kept the interest rate in the target range of 5.25%-5.50% for five consecutive meetings. Economists believe that Federal Reserve Chairman Powell’s speech at the meeting is biased towards doves, and the bitmap shows that officials think that interest rates may be cut three times this year. Prior to this, economists expected the Fed to reduce its forecast of interest rate cuts this year to two.

The minutes of the upcoming meeting will reveal the Fed’s discussion on the table reduction plan. At the beginning of the epidemic, the Federal Reserve purchased a scale of 5 trillion US dollars.


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Review of weekend news： the central bank set up 300 billion yuan of guaranteed housing refinancing.

　　Macroeconomics > > >

　　The People’s Bank of China plans to set up a re-loan for affordable housing: the scale of 300 billion yuan can be extended for 4 times.

　　On May 17th, the People’s Bank of China announced that it planned to set up affordable housing refinancing. The refinancing scale is 300 billion yuan, the interest rate is 1.75%, the term is one year, and it can be extended for four times. The distribution targets include 21 national banks including China Development Bank, policy banks, state-owned commercial banks, Postal Savings Bank and joint-stock commercial banks. In accordance with the principle of independent decision-making and risk-bearing, banks issue loans to local state-owned enterprises selected by the city government and purchase completed unsold commercial houses for affordable housing. The People’s Bank of China will issue re-loans according to 60% of the loan principal, which can drive bank loans of 500 billion yuan. Tao Ling, deputy governor of the People’s Bank of China, said at the policy briefing in the State Council on May 17th that the decision was no longer to set the lower limit of interest rate policy for first-home and second-home loans at the national level. For first-tier cities and some hot cities, the city government can still decide the lower limit of local mortgage interest rate policy according to local conditions. If the relationship between supply and demand in the real estate market changes greatly in the future, the People’s Bank of China will promptly resume the implementation of the policy lower limit or guide the city government to resume the policy lower limit to regulate supply and demand. After canceling the lower limit of the mortgage interest rate policy, commercial banks can decide the interest rate level independently according to the customer’s risk situation to realize the marketization of mortgage interest rate. (China Network)

　　Central Bank: The purchased commercial housing is strictly limited to the completed unsold commercial housing of real estate enterprises, and real estate enterprises of different ownership are treated equally.

　　Tao Ling, deputy governor of the People’s Bank of China, said at the policy briefing in the State Council that the People’s Bank of China would provide low-cost refinancing funds to encourage 21 national banking institutions to issue loans to local state-owned enterprises selected by the city government in accordance with the principle of marketization, and support the acquisition of completed unsold commercial houses at reasonable prices for affordable housing. The People’s Bank of China will provide low-cost refinancing funds to encourage 21 national banking institutions to issue loans to local state-owned enterprises selected by the city government in accordance with the principle of marketization, and support the acquisition of completed unsold commercial houses at reasonable prices for affordable housing. (Securities Times)

　　General Administration of Financial Supervision: Support the "white list" projects by means of new loans and extension of existing loans.

　　Xiao Yuanqi, deputy director of the General Administration of Financial Supervision, said at the policy briefing in the State Council on May 17th that "white list" projects of housing enterprises with different ownership systems should be treated equally, and under the premise of controlling risks, financing support can be provided by means of new loans, extension of existing loans and issuance of M&A loans. The loan amount should match the project construction period, cover the completion and delivery of the project, and the funds must be delivered to the "white list" project to effectively guarantee the delivery of the house. Separate accounts are set up for the "white list" projects, and the project funds are closed for operation and management. It is strictly forbidden to use the project funds for other purposes. Banks should strictly examine the use and flow of credit funds. (Securities Times)

　　National Energy Administration: In April, electricity consumption of the whole society increased by 7.0% year-on-year.

　　According to the National Energy Administration, the electricity consumption of the whole society in April was 741.2 billion kWh, a year-on-year increase of 7.0%.

　　The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development talks about lowering the interest rate of provident fund loans: ensuring that depositors enjoy preferential policies at the first time.

　　A few days ago, the housing provident fund personal housing loan interest rate was lowered by 0.25 percentage points. The relevant responsible comrades of the Housing Provident Fund Supervision Department of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development said in an interview that the most direct benefit is the housing provident fund lender. Take the first personal housing loan of housing provident fund with a term of 30 years as an example. If the repayment method of principal and interest is equal, the monthly payment will be reduced from 4,270.16 yuan to 41,355.57 yuan, a decrease of about 135 yuan, and the total interest expense will be reduced by 48,500 yuan. The benefits that buyers get are real. The adjustment scope of the loan interest rate includes both newly issued housing provident fund personal housing loans and existing housing provident fund personal housing loans. For individual housing provident fund loans issued before May 18, 2024, the new interest rate will be implemented from January 1, 2025. Personal housing provident fund loans newly issued after May 18, 2024 (inclusive) will be directly implemented according to the adjusted new interest rate. We will guide the urban housing provident fund management center to do a good job of policy convergence in accordance with the regulations to ensure that depositors can enjoy preferential policies at the first time. (china construction news)

　　Ministry of Commerce: Initiate an anti-dumping investigation on imported copolyformaldehyde originating from the European Union, the United States, Taiwan Province and Japan.

　　On April 22, 2024, the Ministry of Commerce of People’s Republic of China (PRC) received an application for anti-dumping investigation formally submitted by Yunnan () Co., Ltd., Ningxia Coal Industry Co., Ltd., Kaifeng Yu Long Chemical Co., Ltd., Yankuang Lunan Chemical Co., Ltd., Tangshan Zhonghao Chemical Co., Ltd. and PetroChina Inner Mongolia New Materials Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as the applicant) on behalf of Chinese mainland’s paraformaldehyde industry. The applicant requested to conduct anti-dumping investigation on imported paraformaldehyde originating in the European Union, the United States, Taiwan Province and Japan. According to the relevant provisions of the Anti-dumping Regulations of the People’s Republic of China, the Ministry of Commerce has reviewed the qualifications of the applicant, the information about the products applied for investigation, the information about similar products in Chinese mainland, the impact of the products applied for investigation on Chinese mainland’s industry, and the information about the countries (regions) applied for investigation. According to the evidence provided by the applicant and the preliminary examination by the Ministry of Commerce, the production of polyoxymethylene copolymer by the applicant accounted for more than 50% of the total output of similar products in Chinese mainland in 2021, 2022 and 2023, which is in line with the provisions of Articles 11 and 13 of the Anti-dumping Regulations of the People’s Republic of China on the application for anti-dumping investigation by Chinese mainland industries. At the same time, the application contains the contents and relevant evidence required for the filing of anti-dumping investigations as stipulated in Articles 14 and 15 of the Anti-dumping Regulations of the People’s Republic of China. According to the above review results and the provisions of Article 16 of the Anti-dumping Regulations of the People’s Republic of China,The Ministry of Commerce has decided to initiate an anti-dumping investigation on imported copolyformaldehyde originating in the European Union, the United States, Taiwan Province and Japan from May 19th, 2024. (Ministry of Commerce)

　　Financial news > > >

　　Economic Daily: Real estate credit policy is further optimized.

　　The Economic Daily article pointed out that the People’s Bank of China issued a number of notices, explicitly canceling the lower limit of mortgage interest rate at the national level, lowering the mortgage down payment ratio and provident fund loan interest rate, and launching the refinancing of affordable housing. Experts believe that the new round of support policy is the continuation and expansion of the previous real estate credit policy, further enhancing the financial support. The reporter learned from the central bank that by the end of April this year, 67 of the 343 cities in China had cancelled the lower limit of the first home loan interest rate. Financial institutions reported that after the lower limit of mortgage interest rate in these cities was abolished, the interest rate declined to some extent, but after full competition, the market formed a new and relatively stable equilibrium level, which played a driving role in the local new mortgage issuance. Market experts predict that after this policy adjustment, more cities will cancel the lower interest rate limit, and the independent pricing space of some hot cities that retain the local lower limit will also be significantly expanded. In the eyes of the industry, the future mortgage is still the best asset of the bank. It is expected that the implementation of the policy will lead to an increase in the new volume of bank mortgage, which can make up for the interest income from the decline in interest rates to some extent.

　　Beijing has implemented the interest rate reduction of provident fund loans without applying for automatic reduction.

　　According to Yangguang. com, the reporter called the Beijing Housing Provident Fund Management Center, and the staff said that Beijing has already lowered the loan interest rate. The staff further explained that the original personal housing provident fund loan interest rate standard is still implemented for personal housing provident fund loans that have been issued before May 18, 2024, and the adjusted personal housing provident fund loan interest rate standard will be implemented from January 1, 2025. For individual housing provident fund loans accepted before May 18, 2024 and accepted after May 18, 2024 (inclusive), the adjusted interest rate standard for individual housing provident fund loans shall be implemented. In addition, the staff of Beijing Housing Provident Fund Management Center introduced that the lender does not need to apply separately, and the loan interest rate will be automatically lowered. If the lender does not change the monthly repayment amount, it will be automatically calculated as overpaying the principal and underpaying the interest.

　　Shanghai Provident Fund reduces the interest rate of individual housing provident fund loans, and the adjusted interest rate will be implemented from January 1, 2025.

　　Shanghai Provident Fund issued a notice on adjusting the interest rate of individual housing provident fund loans in this city. According to the decision of the People’s Bank of China, the interest rate of the first set of individual housing provident fund loans for less than five years (including five years) and more than five years will be lowered to 2.35% and 2.85% respectively, and the interest rate of the second set of individual housing provident fund loans for less than five years (including five years) and more than five years will be lowered to 2.775% and 3.325% respectively. The adjusted interest rate for loans issued after May 18, 2024 (inclusive); For loans issued before May 18, 2024, if the loan term is one year, the original loan contract interest rate will be implemented, and if the loan term is more than one year, the adjusted interest rate will be implemented from January 1, 2025.

　　The interest rate of Shenzhen housing provident fund loan will be lowered, and the adjusted interest rate will be implemented from July 1, 2024.

　　The People’s Bank of China has decided to reduce the interest rate of individual housing provident fund loans by 0.25 percentage points from May 18, 2024. Article 23 of the Regulations on the Administration of Housing Provident Fund Loans in Shenzhen stipulates that after the issuance of provident fund loans, if the national provident fund loan interest rate is adjusted, the provident fund center shall adjust the loan interest rate quarterly. For individual housing provident fund loans issued in Shenzhen before May 18, 2024, the adjusted interest rate will be implemented from July 1, 2024. Personal housing provident fund loans that were applied for before May 18, 2024 but not issued, and personal housing provident fund loans that were applied for after May 18, 2024 (inclusive) shall be subject to the adjusted interest rate. (Shenzhen Special Zone Daily)

　　All 17 cities and states in Hubei lowered the interest rate of individual housing provident fund loans.

　　It was learned from the Housing and Construction Department of Hubei Province that since May 18th, 17 cities and states in Hubei Province have all lowered the interest rate of individual housing provident fund loans. (CCTV News)

　　Shaanxi: For the first time to use the provident fund loan to buy a house, the down payment ratio is not less than 20%.

　　Shaanxi Provincial Housing Fund Management Center issued the "Notice on Adjusting Relevant Policies of Housing Provident Fund Loans" on the 17th. For the first time to use the provident fund loan to buy a house, the down payment ratio shall not be less than 20%; After the first provident fund loan is settled, if you use the provident fund loan to buy a house again, the down payment ratio shall not be less than 25%. If you use provident fund loans to buy second-hand housing, the housing completion period shall not exceed 30 years, and the sum of the loan period and the housing completion period shall not exceed 40 years, and the longest loan period shall be 30 years. If families with two or more children use provident fund loans to buy houses, the maximum loan amount will be increased to 1.2 times on the basis of the current policy.

　　How to promote strict supervision? The Inspection Bureau of the China Securities Regulatory Commission is clear: keep a close eye on four kinds of chaos and adhere to five major law enforcement directions

　　I learned from the Inspection Bureau of the CSRC that in the next step, the CSRC will deploy more capable forces to join the inspection team to further improve the law enforcement ability. At the same time, the CSRC will start from five dimensions: strengthening clue discovery, strictly investigating major cases, improving law enforcement efficiency, continuously deepening cooperation, and paying attention to both punishment and prevention, and strictly crack down on illegal acts in the securities and futures market that seriously endanger the smooth operation of the market, infringe on the legitimate rights and interests of investors, and have a bad social impact, so as to escort the construction of a safe, standardized, transparent, open, dynamic and resilient capital market. (21 Finance)

　　Starting from tomorrow, the monthly loan of 1 million yuan from the provident fund can be reduced by about 130 yuan.

　　The People’s Bank of China has decided to reduce the interest rate of individual housing provident fund loans by 0.25 percentage point from May 18th, and adjust the interest rates of the first set of individual housing provident fund loans for less than five years (including five years) and more than five years to 2.35% and 2.85% respectively, and the interest rates of the second set of individual housing provident fund loans for less than five years (including five years) and more than five years to not less than 2.775% and 3.325% respectively. The People’s Bank of China last lowered the interest rate of provident fund loans on October 1, 2022, with a reduction rate of 0.15 percentage points. Comparatively speaking, this reduction is even stronger. Take the first home, the provident fund loan of 1 million yuan, the loan period of 25 years, and the repayment method of equal principal and interest as an example. After the adjustment of the interest rate of the provident fund, the monthly contribution will be reduced from the previous 4,794.29 yuan to 4,664.46 yuan, with a monthly decrease of 129.83 yuan. (CSI Taurus)

　　The interest rate of provident fund loans was lowered by 0.25 percentage points, and the provincial and Changsha municipal provident funds were implemented on the 18th.

　　The People’s Bank of China issued the Notice on Lowering the Interest Rate of Personal Housing Provident Fund Loan on 17th. Hunan Provincial Provident Fund Management Center and Changsha Provident Fund Management Center issued a notice to implement this new policy simultaneously. Hunan Provincial Housing Provident Fund Management Center has made it clear that since May 18, 2024, the center will implement new loans at the adjusted interest rate. Loans that have been issued are subject to the original interest rate, and the adjusted interest rate will be implemented from January 1 of the next year. Changsha Housing Provident Fund Management Center issued a notice, which was also implemented simultaneously. (Hunan Daily)

　　Suzhou provident fund loan interest rate lowered

　　According to the news released by Suzhou, the central bank decided to reduce the interest rate of individual housing provident fund loans by 0.25 percentage point from May 18, 2024, and adjust the interest rates of the first set of individual housing provident fund loans for less than five years (including five years) and more than five years to 2.35% and 2.85% respectively, and the interest rates of the second set of individual housing provident fund loans for less than five years (including five years) and more than five years to not less than 2.775% and 3.325% respectively. For individual housing provident fund loans that have been issued before May 18, 2024, the adjusted interest rate will be implemented from January 1, 2025. For individual housing provident fund loans that were applied for before May 18, 2024 but not issued, the adjusted interest rate of individual housing provident fund loans shall be implemented. Personal housing provident fund loans applied after May 18, 2024 shall be implemented according to the adjusted interest rate.

　　Industry news > > >

　　The low-altitude economy will drive the city’s economic growth to exceed 100 billion in three years. Beijing plans to open a commuter route to Xiong’ an Tianjin.

　　Recently, the Beijing Economic and Information Bureau publicly solicited opinions from the public on the "Beijing Action Plan for Promoting the High-quality Development of Low-altitude Economic Industries (2024-2027) (Draft for Comment)". According to the exposure draft, Beijing will create application scenarios around emergency rescue, logistics and distribution, air ferry, inter-city communication and special cultural tours, and open more than three low-altitude routes for surrounding areas. In terms of inter-city communication, commuter routes between Daxing Airport and xiong’an new area, Capital Airport and Tianjin, Langfang and other regions will be established, and a new application format of "split flying car inter-city communication+inter-city ferry" will be explored; In terms of characteristic cultural tourism, we will develop low-altitude tourism, flight experience and other industries in Yanqing, Pinggu and Miyun. (Beijing Daily)

　　Shanghai pilot intelligent networked cars and other cross-border data transmission Tesla China data is expected to empower the world.

　　On May 17th, the Management Committee of Lingang New Area of China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone released the first batch of general data list and supporting operation guide for cross-border scene of data in China, including intelligent networked automobile, Public Offering of Fund and biomedicine. The data related to the intelligent networked automobile industry include: manufacturing information such as purchasing and inventory, research and development information such as automobile design and testing, after-sales service information and used car sales information. The newly released documents show that in the one-year pilot project, enterprises registered in the Shanghai Free Trade Port Area where Tesla’s Shanghai factory is located can transfer the listed data overseas without further security assessment. This is the latest measure to further attract foreign investment in China. (CBN)

　　The new mortgage policy is stronger than expected and is expected to form a "policy bottom" in the real estate market.

　　According to the Shanghai Stock Exchange, the lowest down payment ratio in history was implemented, the lower limit of the national mortgage interest rate was liberalized, and the interest rate of provident fund loans was lowered … Real estate finance ushered in a heavy profit, far exceeding market expectations! After the relevant policies are implemented, how will it benefit buyers? According to the central bank, the mortgage interest rate in most cities may drop by 0.3 to 0.4 percentage points, and the total interest expense can be reduced by more than 70,000 yuan according to the methods of 1 million yuan loan, 30-year term and equal repayment of principal and interest. Market participants believe that after the introduction of this policy package, it will meet the policy expectations of buyers to a certain extent and is expected to form a "policy bottom" in the real estate market.

　　Director of Shanghai Economic and Information Committee: It will speed up the development of open source humanoid robot prototype.

　　At the 5th Shanghai Forum of 50 Young People for Innovation and Entrepreneurship held on 18th, Zhang Ying, director of the Shanghai Economic and Information Committee, said that the national and local humanoid robot innovation center was unveiled in Shanghai yesterday, which is also the first public platform in China (in the field of humanoid robots). Through this public platform, an innovative ecology integrating technology research and development, achievement incubation, talent cultivation and platform support will be created, and at the same time, the research and development of open source humanoid robot prototypes will be accelerated. Zhang Ying said that at the humanoid robot track, Shanghai is working hard to study and formulate relevant policies, which are guided by "application traction and scene driving" and support key technologies such as humanoid robot body, intelligent large model with body and dexterous hand. Deepen the application of humanoid robots in industrial manufacturing, services and other fields, and strive to achieve 1000 large-scale application demonstrations within three years. We will speed up the implementation of the "Intelligent Robot Plus" campaign, and promote 10,000 intelligent robots to enter smart factories. In 2025, the density of robots in key industries will reach 500/10,000 people. (CBN)

　　"Hangzhou version of the trade-in scheme" is coming! Encourage new consumption of automobiles, home appliances and home improvement.

　　On May 17th, Hangzhou issued the Action Plan for Promoting Trade-in of Consumer Goods in Hangzhou, and carried out the trade-in of automobiles, electric bicycles, household appliances and home improvement kitchens and bathrooms, focusing on forming the endogenous motivation and scale effect of upgrading, continuously promoting the upgrading and expansion of consumption in Hangzhou, better meeting people’s needs for a better life, vigorously promoting the cultivation of new quality productivity and accelerating the high-quality economic and social development. Strive to reach the target level of the whole province in 2024; The sales of household appliances increased by 6%, 51,000 electric bicycles were eliminated and updated, and 5 centralized sorting centers and recycling points for renewable resources were added. By 2027, the annual sales volume of new energy vehicles will reach 300,000, and the penetration rate will reach over 50%; More than 30,000 scrapped cars were recycled, and more than 300,000 used cars were traded; The annual sales of household appliances increased by 20% compared with 2023, and 45 centralized sorting and processing centers for renewable resources were built. (released by Hangzhou)

　　CITIC Securities: Support policies have been intensively introduced in various places, and low-altitude economies are competing for glory.

　　Citic Securities Research Report said that on May 16th, Beijing Economic and Information Bureau issued "Beijing Action Plan for Promoting High-quality Development of Low-altitude Economic Industries (2024-2027)" (draft for comments), and it is planned to set up a leading group for low-altitude economic development. On May 15th, Nanjing officially released the Implementation Plan for Promoting High-quality Development of Low-altitude Economy in Nanjing (2024-2026) and Several Measures for Supporting High-quality Development of Low-altitude Economy in Nanjing. Low-altitude economy is an emerging integrated economic form of "aviation+". In recent years, China has intensively introduced relevant industrial policies, deepened airspace reform, and promoted low-altitude economy from exploration to development. The low-altitude economy has strong industrial radiation, which is expected to give birth to a trillion-dollar industrial scale. On the basis of the navigation industry, the new track will improve infrastructure and operation, expand more advanced aircraft technology, expand brand-new application scenarios, and provide more development increments for related industries.

　　Turkish government: In-depth discussions are under way with BYD and Chery Automobile to invest and build factories.

　　On May 17th, Turkish Minister of Industry and Technology MehmetFatihKac r said in an interview that Turkey is in-depth discussions with () and Chery Automobile on investing and building factories in the country. "The consultations have made great progress, and I hope to reach an agreement as soon as possible". He revealed that the Turkish side is still negotiating with () and (). Kazel said that Turkey is an ideal base for exporting to the EU market. He also said that any decision to open a car factory in Turkey will also bring "excellent battery investment opportunities" to China enterprises. (Interface)

　　Company news > > >

　　Zhongtai Chemical: The company’s stock trading will be subject to other risk warnings, and it will be suspended for one day from the market opening on May 20.

　　() Announcement: On May 17, 2024, the company and relevant responsible persons received the Decision on Administrative Punishment issued by Xinjiang Securities Regulatory Bureau, and the company’s shares were subject to "other risk warning" from May 21, 2024. The company’s shares were suspended for one day from the opening of the market on May 20, 2024, and resumed trading from the opening of the market on May 21, 2024; The stock abbreviation was changed from "Zhongtai Chemical" to "ST Zhongtai".

　　Northbound funds bought a net of 13.956 billion yuan today.

　　Northbound funds bought a net of 13.956 billion yuan today. (), () and () bought 600 million yuan, 594 million yuan and 530 million yuan respectively. () The net sales amount ranked first, amounting to 214 million yuan.

　　*ST Baoli: Received the advance notice of termination of listing issued by Shenzhen Stock Exchange.

　　() Announcement: On May 17, 2024, the company received the advance notice issued by Shenzhen Stock Exchange to terminate the listing of the company’s shares.

　　Nanjing Julong: The operating income in the aerospace field has little contribution to the overall performance of the company.

　　() Announced the abnormal fluctuation of stock trading. In 2023, the company’s operating income in the aerospace field was 8.26 million yuan, accounting for 0.45% of the company’s total income in 2023, which contributed little to the company’s overall performance. Nanjing Julong Composite Materials Technology Co., Ltd., a holding subsidiary of the company, won the bid for the UAV project at the end of 2023, accounting for 0.38% of the company’s total revenue in 2023. The project is scheduled to be delivered in 2024, and it is expected that the income and profits brought to the company will have little impact on the company’s overall performance in 2024.

　　(): At present, the research and development in the field of low-altitude information technology has not had a significant impact on the company’s operation.

　　Xinchen Technology announced the abnormal fluctuation of stock trading. The company has been engaged in information construction and business application in the field of national air traffic control for a long time, and is currently conducting research and development in the field of low-altitude information, which has not yet had a significant impact on the company’s operation. In 2022 and 2023, the company’s income in the field of low-altitude informatization only accounted for about 0.0678% and 0.0139% of its main business income respectively.

　　Jiangnan Water: 5.0001% held by Great Wall Life Insurance.

　　() Announcement: On May 17, 2024, the company received the Simplified Equity Change Report issued by Great Wall Life Insurance, an information disclosure obligor. As of the disclosure date of this announcement, Great Wall Life Insurance has increased its shareholding in the secondary market to 46.7617 million shares, accounting for 5.0001% of the company’s total share capital.

　　Geling Shenyi: Sequoia China plans to reduce its holdings by no more than 2%.

　　Geling Shentong announced that Sequoia China intends to reduce its holdings by no more than 5.18 million shares, that is, no more than 2% of the company’s total share capital.

　　Good shop: Ningbo Hanyi and Dayong Co., Ltd. intend to reduce their shares by no more than 6%.

　　() Announcement, Ningbo Hanyi and Dayong Co., Ltd. intend to reduce their shares by no more than 3% respectively, and the total planned reduction of shares is no more than 6%.

　　ST Kangmei: Received the court enforcement ruling.

　　() Announcement: Upon receipt of the Execution Ruling from the Intermediate People’s Court of Jieyang City, Guangdong Province, Jieyang Intermediate People’s Court ruled to auction or sell the mortgaged real estate of Kangmei (Bozhou) Huatuo International Chinese Medicine City Co., Ltd., Bozhou New World Trading Co., Ltd. and Kangmei (Bozhou) Century Chinese Medicine Co., Ltd.

　　Shengtun Mining: The CSRC decided to file a case against the company because the company was suspected of violating the law of information disclosure.

　　() Announcement: As the company is suspected of violating laws and regulations in information disclosure, according to the Securities Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the Administrative Punishment Law of the People’s Republic of China and other laws and regulations, the China Securities Regulatory Commission has decided to file a case against the company.

　　Overseas news > > >

　　Apple plans to launch a thinner iPhone in 2025.

　　According to The Information, people familiar with the matter revealed that Apple is developing a much thinner iPhone, which may be released as early as 2025. This thinner iPhone may be released at the same time as the iPhone 17 and is expected to be released in September 2025. People familiar with the matter said that the price of this iPhone may be higher than that of the iPhone Pro Max, which is Apple’s most expensive model at present, starting at $1,200. (Cailian)

　　The Federal Reserve said Powell tested positive for Covid-19 on Thursday.

　　The Federal Reserve said Powell tested positive for Covid-19 on Thursday. (Cailian)

　　Faraday’s short-term diving in the future triggered a fuse, and now it has fallen by more than 5%.

　　Faraday’s short-term diving in the future triggered a fuse, and now it has fallen by more than 5%. It once rose by more than 130%.

　　Federal Reserve Governor Bowman: Willing to raise interest rates if inflation stagnates or the trend reverses.

　　Federal Reserve Governor Bowman said that if inflation stagnates or the trend reverses, he is willing to raise interest rates; Inflation will remain at a high level for some time; The rebalancing process of the labor market has slowed down.

　　South Korea will introduce a plan to ban short selling before the end of June.

　　According to the Korea Financial Supervisory Authority (FSS), South Korea will introduce a plan to ban short selling before the end of June. (Sina Finance)

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Putin is still the leader when he leaves office. People hope that he will remain in power and let the United States kneel down.

　　　　Chairman of the United Russia Party talks about the future "birthright" of the President.


　　　　Putin will remain a "national leader" after leaving office next year.


　　　　□ Ou Ye (special feature of China Daily)


　　　　"If Putin stays in power, we will make the United States kneel down"-a Russian government worker said. After the United Russia Party won the State Duma election, the future political identity and status of the current President Putin became the focus of attention.


　　　　The chairman of the United Russia Party made it clear a few days ago that Putin will remain the leader after leaving office.


　　　　USA-Today reported on the 6th that although Putin’s second presidential term will end in 2008, many people in Russia hope that he will remain in power because of his stable political situation and rapid economic growth.


　　　　A 24-year-old Russian government statistics office worker said: "Russia is strong again. If Putin stays in power, we will make the United States kneel."


　　　　Prior to this, Putin had said that he hoped to maintain his political influence after leaving the Kremlin. There is public opinion that Putin may amend the constitution to seek re-election, but Putin has repeatedly said that he respects the constitution and has no intention of amending it.


　　　　The issue of Putin’s official "birthright" in the future has always been the focus of the United Russia Party, which won an overwhelming victory in the just-concluded Russian State Duma election. Gryzlov, chairman of the party, said: "Putin is our national leader. No matter what he will do after the presidential election, he will still be the leader of our nation."


　　　　Some Kremlin officials analyzed that the results of the State Duma election showed that the mass base supporting Putin to remain in power was relatively broad, but the role of the so-called "state leader" could not be determined at present.


More related news:


Russian Duma election: this is the victory of "Putinism"


Russian Duma election staged "surrealism"


American magazine: American liberal internationalism is dead


Putin said that the Duma election reflects the stability of the domestic political situation.


Bush specially called Putin to "question" the election of the Russian Duma.


Iran stopped its nuclear weapons program four years ago, and the Bush administration selectively became deaf.


Before and after the Middle East Peace Conference: Bush’s tongue twisted again


Russian Duma election: Putin’s route is expected to continue in an all-round way [photo]


Future-oriented Elections —— A Preliminary Analysis of the Election Results of Russian State Duma


Putin called the election results of the Russian Duma a sign of people’s trust in him.


Foreign media: Russian Duma election established Putin’s status as "national leader"

Editor: Li Xiuwei

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